The expression of EGFR, cerbB2, p16, and p53 and their relationship with conventional parameters in squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx

To investigate the expression of epidermal growth factor receptor¬-HER1 (EGFR), cerbB2 (HER2), p16, and p53, as well as the relationship of the expression of these genes with conventional parameters in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the larynx. Materials and methods: Samples from 92 cases of diagnosed laryngeal SCC between 2001 and 2011 from the Pathology Department of Ministry of Health Ankara Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Teaching & Research Hospital were studied by immunohistochemistry using EGFR, cerbB2, p16, and p53 antibodies. Results: An increase in the TNM stage and pathological tumor size status correlated with an increase in EGFR and cerbB2 expression. In the cases with lymphovascular invasion, the expression was detected at a higher ratio. Cases in which high levels of p16 and p53 expression were observed did not show any lymphovascular invasions. Conclusion: Expressions of p53 and p16 were considered to be most effective in early carcinogenesis stages of laryngeal SCC. In comparison with p53 and p16 expression levels, EGFR and cerbB2 expression levels were observed to be associated with poor prognostic parameters and were higher at later stages of laryngeal carcinogenesis development.

The expression of EGFR, cerbB2, p16, and p53 and their relationship with conventional parameters in squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx

To investigate the expression of epidermal growth factor receptor¬-HER1 (EGFR), cerbB2 (HER2), p16, and p53, as well as the relationship of the expression of these genes with conventional parameters in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the larynx. Materials and methods: Samples from 92 cases of diagnosed laryngeal SCC between 2001 and 2011 from the Pathology Department of Ministry of Health Ankara Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Teaching & Research Hospital were studied by immunohistochemistry using EGFR, cerbB2, p16, and p53 antibodies. Results: An increase in the TNM stage and pathological tumor size status correlated with an increase in EGFR and cerbB2 expression. In the cases with lymphovascular invasion, the expression was detected at a higher ratio. Cases in which high levels of p16 and p53 expression were observed did not show any lymphovascular invasions. Conclusion: Expressions of p53 and p16 were considered to be most effective in early carcinogenesis stages of laryngeal SCC. In comparison with p53 and p16 expression levels, EGFR and cerbB2 expression levels were observed to be associated with poor prognostic parameters and were higher at later stages of laryngeal carcinogenesis development.

___

  • Robbins SL, Kumar V, Cotran RS. Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA, USA: Saunders/Elsevier; 2010.
  • Sternberg SS. Histology for Pathologists. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA, USA: Lippincott-Raven; 1997.
  • Kocaturk S, Yilmazer D, Onal B, Erkam U, Urunal B. Do micrometastases detected with cytokeratin immunoperoxidase reactivity affect the treatment approach to neck in supraglottic cancers? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2003; 128: 407–411.
  • Moore KL. Clinically Oriented Anatomy. 3rd ed. Baltimore, MD, USA: Williams & Wilkins; 1992.
  • Şimşek G, Han Ü, Önal B, Koybaşıoğlu F, Akın İ, Dağlı M. Expression of cyclin D1, p27, p21, BCL-2 and p53 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma and investigation of correlation with conventional prognostic factors. Turk J Med Sci 2013; 43: 27–32.
  • Arıncı K, Elhan A. Anatomi. Ankara, Turkey: Güneş Tıp Kitabevi; 2006.
  • Chomchai JS, Du W, Sarkar FH, Li YW, Jacobs JR, Ensley JF, Sakr W, Yoo GH. Prognostic significance of p53 gene mutations in laryngeal cancer. Laryngoscope 1999; 109: 455–459.
  • Sun J, Xiong J, Zhen Y, Chen ZL, Zhang H. P53 and PCNA is positively correlated with HPV infection in laryngeal epitheliopapillomatous lesions in patients with different ethnic backgrounds in Xinjiang. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2012; 13: 5439–5444.
  • Koynova DK, Tsenova VS, Jankova RS, Gurov PB, Toncheva DI. Tissue microarray analysis of EGFR and HER2 oncogene copy number alterations in squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 2005; 131: 199–203.
  • Micozkadioğlu D, Unal M, Pata YS, Baştürk M, Cinel L. Prognostic value of expression of p53, proliferating cell nuclear antigen, and c-erbB-2 in laryngeal carcinoma. Med Sci Monit 2008; 14: CR299–304.
  • Brunner K, Fischer CA, Driemel O, Hartmann A, Brockhoff G, Schwarz S. EGFR (HER) family protein expression and cytogenetics in 219 squamous cell carcinomas of the upper respiratory tract: ERBB2 overexpression independent prediction of poor prognosis. Anal Quant Cytol Histol 2010; 32: 78–89.
  • Wei Q, Sheng L, Shui Y, Hu Q, Nordgren H, Carlsson J. EGFR, HER2, and HER3 expression in laryngeal primary tumors and corresponding metastases. Ann Surg Oncol 2008; 15: 1193– 1201.
  • Zhang S, He X, Li X, Wang Y. Expression of EGFR about different region tissues and its relationship with histological differentiation in laryngeal carcinoma. Lin Chung Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi 2012; 26: 123–124, 128 (article in Chinese with English abstract).
  • Hellquist H, Cardesa A, Gale N, Kambic V, Michaels L. Criteria for grading in the Ljubljana classification of epithelial hyperplastic laryngeal lesions. A study by members of the Working Group on Epithelial Hyperplastic Laryngeal Lesions of the European Society of Pathology. Histopathology 1999; 34: 226–233.
  • Alvarez-Marcos C, Lopez F, Alonso-Guervos M, Dominguez F, Suarez C, Hermsen MA, Liorente JL. Genetic and protein markers related to laryngeal epithelial precursor lesions and their neoplastic progression. Acta Otolaryngol 2013; 133: 281– 290.
  • Swellam M, El-Arab LR, Adly A. Prognostic value of cell-cycle regulators and cellular biomarkers in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Biochem 2008; 41: 1059–1066.
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0144
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

The frequency of human papillomaviruses in colorectal cancer samples in Mashhad, northeastern Iran

Mojtaba MESHKAT, Naser TAYYEBI MEIBODI, Samaneh SEPAHI

Detection of kinase amplifications in gastric adenocarcinomas

Muhsin ÖZDEMİR, Murat ÖZNUR, Evrim ÇİFTÇİ, Beyhan Durak ARAS, Hüseyin ASLAN, Hande SAYGILI, Kevser Setenay ÖNER, Serdar Mustafa ERKASAP, Ayşegül ÖZAKYOL, Özgül PAŞAOĞLU, Oğuz ÇİLİNGİR, Sevilhan ARTAN

Chronic moderate alcohol consumption induces iNOS expression in the penis: An immunohistochemical study

Süheyla GONCA, Yusufhan YAZIR, Semil Selcan GÖÇMEZ, Ekim Nur DALÇIK, Tijen UTKAN, Hakkı DALÇIK

Is TrichoScan a new diagnostic method for diffuse hair loss?

Hatice Uce ÖZKOL, Ömer ÇALKA, Necmettin AKDENİZ

Refeeding hypophosphatemia: a potentially fatal danger in the intensive care unit*

Kürşat GÜNDOĞAN, Murat SUNGUR, Süleyman BALDANE, Ramazan COŞKUN, Muhammet GÜVEN

Comparison of the efficacy of prednisolone, montelukast, and omalizumab in an experimental allergic rhinitis model

Mete Kaan BOZKURT, Baykal TÜLEK, Banu BOZKURT, Nalan AKYÜREK, Mehmet ÖZ, Aysel KIYICI

Prevalence of blAbstractP and blaVIM gene carriage in metallo-b-lactamase-producing burn isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Tehran

Fatemeh SALIMI, Fereshteh EFTEKHAR

Effects of the medial or basolateral amygdala upon social anxiety and social recognition in mice

Yu WANG, Shanshan ZHAO, Xu LIU, Qunying FU

Neuropharmacological effects of methanolic extracts of Rubus fruticosus L.

Muhammad RIAZ, Muhammad ZIA-UL-HAQ, Najm UR-RAHMAN, Mansoor AHMAD

Early clinical predictors of intractable epilepsy in childhood

Semra SAYGI, İlknur EROL, Füsun ALEHAN