Determination of Some Hematological Parameters and Antioxidant Capacity in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus Linnaeus, 1758) Fed Ginger (Zingiber Officinale Roscoe) to Aeromonas hydrophila

Bu çalışmada, 90 gün boyunca farklı oranlarda zencefille (Zingiber officinale) beslenen Nil Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)'larında, Aeromonas hydrophila'ya karşı, hematolojik, oksidatif stres ve büyüme parametreleri, mortalite ve RPS (hayatta kalma yüzdesi) oranları incelenmiştir. A.hydrophila ile enfekte kontrol ve zencefil gruplarındaki (%0,1; %0,5; %1,0) 120 balıktan, hematolojik ve oksidatif stres endeksleri (OSE) için kan ve doku (karaciğer, solungaç ve barsak) örnekleri alınmıştır. RBC endeksleri, Hb ve Hct değerler, diferansiyel sayım (D.S.), %0,5 ve %1,0'lık zencefil gruplarında önemli olarak artmıştır. SOD ve CAT enzimleri aktiviteleri, kontrol grubundaki karaciğer, solungaç ve barsak dokularda azalmış, bu enzimler, %0,5 ve %1,0'lık zencefil gruplarında artmıştır (P

Zencefille (Zingiber officinale) Beslenen Nil Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)'larında, Aeromonas hydrophila'ya Karşı, Bazı Hematolojik Parametrelerin ve Antioksidan Kapasitenin Belirlenmesi

In this study, Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fed with ginger (Zingiber officinale) at different ratios for 90 days in terms of their hematological, oxidative stress and growth parameters, mortality and RPS (relative percent survival) ratios against Aeromonas hydrophila, were investigated. The blood and tissue samples (liver, gill and gut) were taken from the 120 fish in the control and ginger groups (0.5%, 0.1%, 1.0%) infected with A. hydrophila for hematological parameters, oxidative stress indices (OSI). RBC indices, Hb and Hct values, differential count (D.C.) increased significantly in the 0.5% and 1.0% ginger groups. SOD and CAT enzymes activity were reduced in the liver, gill and gut tissues in the control group, these enzymes raised in the 0.5% and 1.0% ginger groups (P<0.05). No significant differences were determined amongs the experimental groups in terms of growth parameters. On the other hand, the rate of 61.6% RPS was the best indicator of inhibition effect of 1.0% ginger on pathogen. At higher doses of ginger, the increases in hematological and oxidative stress indices, and those in the rate of RPS were considered as the best results of antibacterial and antioxidant characteristic of ginger against the A. hydrophila infection in tilapia.

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Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1303-2712
  • Başlangıç: 2015
  • Yayıncı: Su Ürünleri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü - Trabzon
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