Özlem BİZPINAR MUNİS, Mümine Merve KOLSUZ, Ayşen KÖSE

Alzheimer hastalığında yaşam kalitesi ve depresyon ölçeklerinde hasta ve ailelerinden alınan bilgilerin tutarlılığının incelenmesi

Amaç: Alzheimer Hastalığı(AH) tanısı olan bireylerden ve bu hastaların aile bireylerinden alınan bilgilerle doldurulan yaşam kalitesi ve depresyon ölçeklerinin tutarlılığının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Mini-Mental Test (MMT) sonucu ≥14 puan olan, AH tanısı alan hastalar (n: 86) ve aileleri (n: 86) çalışmaya alındı. Tüm bireylere Geriatrik Depresyon Ölçeği Kısa Formu (GDS-SF), Nottingham Sağlık Profili (NHP) ve Dünya Sağlık Örgütü Yaşam Kalitesi Enstrümanı Yaşlı Modülü Türkçe Versiyonu (WHOQOL-OLD) uygulandı. Ölçeklerdeki tüm soruları tamamlayan 78 hasta ve yakınlarından elde edilen veriler değerlendirildi. Hastaların ve ailelerin ölçek puanları korelasyon analizi ve fark analizi kullanılarak karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Hasta ve yakınlarının GDÖ, NHP ve WHOQOL sonuçları arasında orta ile çok yüksek korelasyon bulunmuştur (0.447-0.848). NHP korelasyon katsayıları 0.734 ile 0.848 arası değişir iken WHOQOL korelasyon katsayıları 0.447 ile 0.696 arasında değiştiği tespit edilmiştir. Hasta ve ailesinin verdiği cevapların puanları arasındaki fark incelendiğinde yalnızca NHP uyku, WHOQOL duyusal yetenek, WHOQOL sosyal katılım ve WHOQOL ham puanlarının ortalamalarında istatistiki olarak farklılık bulunmuştur (p

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Alzheimer Hastalığı, Depresyon, Yaşam kalitesi, tutarlılık

Analysis of the consistency of information received from Alzheimer’s disease patients and their families in the quality of life and depression scales

Aim: This study aimed to examine the consistency of quality of life and depression scales using information obtained from individuals with Alzheimer disease (AD) and the family members of these patients. Material and Methods: Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score was ≥14 points patients who were diagnosed with AD (n:86) and their families(n:86) participated in the study. All individuals took the Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form (GDS-SF), Nottingham Health Profile (NHP) and World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument Elderly Module Turkish Version (WHOQOL-OLD). Data obtained from 78 patients and their relatives who have completed all of the questions in the scales were evaluated. Patient and family scale scores were compared using correlation analysis and difference analysis. Results: A moderate to very high correlation was found between the GDS-SF, NHP, and WHOQOL results of the patients and their relatives (0.447-0.848). It was detected that while NHP correlation coefficients varied between 0.734 and 0.848, WHOQOL-OLD correlation coefficients varied between 0.447 and 0.696. When the difference between the scores of the answers given by the patient and his family was examined, a statistically significant difference was found only in the mean scores of NHP sleep, WHOQOL sensory ability, WHOQOL social participation and WHOQOL raw (p

Keywords:

Alzheimer Disease, Depression, Quality of Life,

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