Belediye Katı Atıklarının Bileşimi Analizi (Libya-Bingazi Örneği)
Bingazi, Libya'daki diğer şehirler gibi, kötü yönetilen katı atık işlemi ile ilgili sorunlarla karşı karşıyadır. Belediye katı atık (BKA) türlerinin belirsizliği, katı atık yönetiminde en iyi metodun seçilmesinde karşılaşılan zorluktur. Bu çalışma sürdürülebilir atık yönetimi seçeneklerinde şehrin BKA kompozisyonunu ele almaktadır. BKA türlerini belirlemek için örnekler yağışlı ve kuru mevsimlerde toplanmıştır. Örnek sayısı her mevsim 40 örnek olarak toplanmştır. Örneklemenin temsilini sağlamak için, amaçlı örnekleme, sistematik rastgele örnekleme ve tabakalı örnekleme tekniklerini içeren bir dizi örnekleme teknikleri kullanıldı. Örnekler toplanmış, karıştırılmış ve kilogram (Kg) olarak ölçülmüştür. Örnekler, kağıt, cam, metal, plastic, tekstil, gıda dışı, gıda ve biyolojik olarak ayrışabilen malzeme, çeşitli yanıcı ve yanıcı olmayan maddeler ile evsel tehlikeli atıklar olarak karakterize edildi. Sonra örnekler her bir türün oranını belirlemek için tartıldı. Sonuç olarak, yapılan çalışma mevcut durumun geliştirilmesine yönelik sonuç ve önerileri ortaya koymuştur.
Composition Analysis of Municipal Solid Waste A Case Study in Benghazi, Libya
Benghazi, like other cities in Libya, faces problems associated with poorly managed solidwaste operation. The uncertainty of the types of municipal solid waste (MSW) it is thechallenge that, hinders chosen the best method for solid waste management. This studydeals composition analysis of the city’s MSW as, sustainable waste management options.To specify types of MSW the samples collection in wet seasons and dry seasons. Numberof samples collected as 40 samples per season. And to get a representative sampling, inthis case employed a range of sampling techniques including stratified sampling,systematic random sampling, and purposive sampling. The samples was collected, mixedand then weighed as, kilogram (Kg). The samples were characterized. as, paper, glass,metals, plastics, textiles, non-food, food and putrescibles, misc-combustibles, misc. noncombustibles,household hazardous waste. And then the samples weighed again todetermine the proportion of each type. Finally, this study forwarded some importantconclusion and recommendations towards improving the current situation.
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