Domateste görülen külleme hastalık etmenleri

Türkiye' de domateslerde görülen hülleme hastalığına Leveillula taurica adlı fungus yol açmaktadır. Bir çok konukçusu olan bu patojen son yıllarda domates üretim alanlarında da önemli zararlara neden olmaktadır. Bu fungusun farklı biyotipleri vardır ve bunlar farklı bitki türlerini enfekte etmektedir. Son zamanlarda dünyada domateste küllemeye neden olan 2 farklı tür daha saptanmıştır ve bunlar hızla yayılmaktadır. Bu külleme etmenleri Oidium lycopersici ve Oidium neolycopersici olarak tanımlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Leveillula taurica, mantar, domates, Oidium, mantar hastalıkları, bitki hastalıkları

Powdery mildew diseases of tomato

Tomato powdery mildew in Turkey is caused by a fungus named as Leveillula taurica. This pathogen, having many hosts, has recently been causing economically important damage on tomato productions. This fungus has various biotypes and they infect different plant species. Two additional powdery mildew species have been described recently and they are being distributed quickly. These powdery mildew species were described as Oidium lycopersici and Oidium neolycopersici.

Keywords:

Leveillula taurica, fungi, tomatoes, Oidium, fungal diseases, plant diseases,

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