Frequency Dependent Dielectric Properties of ZnSe/p-Si Diode

The study on electrical and dielectric properties of the ZnSe/p-Si diode have been investigated using admittance measurements in the frequency range of 50 kHz - 1 MHz at room temperature. The experimental values of dielectric constant and dielectric loss are found in decreasing behavior with increase in frequency due to the characteristics of the interface capacitance in the diode and so that the similar behavior was observed in loss tangent. With the contribution of the series resistance, the results of the electrical conductivity analysis indicated direct proportionality to the frequency change. Additionally, electric modulus was discussed to represent the dielectric relaxation process in the diode structure. 

Frequency Dependent Dielectric Properties of ZnSe/p-Si Diode

The study on electrical and dielectric properties of the ZnSe/p-Si diode have been investigated using admittance measurements in the frequency range of 50 kHz - 1 MHz at room temperature. The experimental values of dielectric constant and dielectric loss are found in decreasing behavior with increase in frequency due to the characteristics of the interface capacitance in the diode and so that the similar behavior was observed in loss tangent. With the contribution of the series resistance, the results of the electrical conductivity analysis indicated direct proportionality to the frequency change. Additionally, electric modulus was discussed to represent the dielectric relaxation process in the diode structure. 

___

  • [1] Wasa, K., Hayakawa, S., “RF-Sputtered n-p Heterojunction Diodes of ZnSe-Si and ZnSe-GaAs”, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 12: 408-414 (1973).
  • [2] Darwish, S., Riad, A.S., Soliman, H.S., “Electrical conductivity and the effect of temperature on photoconduction of n-ZnSe/p-Si rectifying heterojunction cells”, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 11: 96-102 (1996).
  • [3] Jiansheng, J., Zhang, W., Bello, I., Lee, C.S., Lee, S.T., “One-dimensional II–VI nanostructures: Synthesis, properties and optoelectronic applications”, Nano Today 5: 313-336 (2010).
  • [4] Venkatachalam, S., Mangalaraj, D., Narayandass, Sa.K., Velumani, S., Schabes-Retchkiman, P., Ascencio, J.A., “Structural studies on vacuum evaporated ZnSe/p-Si Schottky diodes”, Mater. Chem. Phys. 103: 305-311 (2007).
  • [5] Zhang, X., Zhang, X., Wang, L., Wu, Y., Wang, Y., Gao, P., Han, Y., Jie, J., “ZnSe nanowire/Si p–n heterojunctions: device construction and optoelectronic applications”, Nanotechnology 24: 395201 (2013).
  • [6] Gullu, H.H., Bayrakli, O., Yildiz, D.E., Parlak, M., “Study on the electrical properties of ZnSe/si heterojunction diode”, J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 28: 17809-17815 (2017).
  • [7] Chattorpadhyay, P., Raychaudhuri, B., “Frequency dependence of forward capacitance-voltage characteristics of Schottky barrier diodes”, Solid-State Electron. 36: 605-610 (1993).
  • [8] Gokcen, M., Altuntas, H., “On the profile of temperature dependent electrical and dielectric properties of Au/SiO2/n-GaAs (MOS) structures at various frequencies”, Physica B 404: 4221-4224 (2009).
  • [9] Tataroglu, A., Yucedag, I., Altindal, S., “Dielectric properties and ac electrical conductivity studies of MIS type Schottky diodes at high temperatures”, Microelectron. Eng. 85: 1518-1523 (2008).
  • [10] Akkal, B., Benamara, Z., Gruzza, B., Bideux, L., “Characterization of interface states at Au/InSb/InP(100) Schottky barrier diodes as a function of frequency”, Vacuum 57: 219-228 (2002).
  • [11] Sze, S.M., “Physics of Semiconductor Devices”, Wiley, New York, 1981.
  • [12] Murat, P., “The contribution of broad interface state bands to the capacitance of metal/semiconductor diodes”, Solid-State Commun. 59: 67-70 (1986).
  • [13] Murthy, B.S., Rao, P.R.S., “Frequency dependence of junction capacitance”, IETE J. Res. 17: 273-276 (1970).
  • [14] Haddara, H.S., El-Sayed, M., “Conductance technique in MOSFETs: Study of interface trap properties in the depletion and weak inversion regimes”, Solid-State Electron. 31: 1289-1298 (1998).
  • [15] Nicollian, E.H., Goetzberger, A., “MOS conductance technique for measuring surface state parameters”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 7: 216-219 (1965).
  • [16] Bulbul, M. M., Zeyrek, S., “Frequency dependent capacitance and conductance–voltage characteristics of Al/Si3N4/p-Si(100) MIS diodes”, Microelectron. Eng. 83: 2522-2526 (2006)
  • [17] Tataroglu, A., Altindal, S., “Study on the frequency dependence of electrical and dielectric characteristics of Au/SnO2/n-Si (MIS) structures”, Microelectron. Eng. 85: 1866-1871 (2008)
  • [18] Symth, C.P. “Dielectric Behavior and Structure”, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1955.
  • [19] Kar, S., Narasimhan, R.L., “Characteristics of the Si- SiO2 interface states in thin (70-230 Å) oxide structures”, J. Appl. Phys. 61: 5353-5359 (1987).
  • [20] Daniel, V.V., “Dielectric Relaxation”, Academic, London, 1967.
  • [21] Yildiz, D.E., Dokme, I., “Frequency and gate voltage effects on the dielectric properties and electrical conductivity of Al/SiO2/p-Si metal-insulator-semiconductor Schottky diodes”, J. Appl. Phys. 110: 014507 (2011).
  • [22] Chelkowski, A., “Dielectric Physics”, Elseiver, Amsterdam, 1980.
  • [23] Tataroglu, A., Altindal, S., Bulbul, M.M., “Temperature and frequency dependent electrical and dielectric properties of Al/SiO2/p-Si (MOS) structure”, Microelectron. Eng. 81: 140-149 (2005).
  • [24] Kaya, A., Vural, O., Tecimer, H., Demirezen, S., Altindal, S., “Frequency and voltage dependence of dielectric properties and electric modulus in Au/PVC + TCNQ/p-Si structure at room temperature”, Curr. Appl. Phys. 14: 322-330 (2014).
  • [25] Tataroglu, A., “Dielectric Permittivity, AC Conductivity and Electric Modulus Properties of Metal/Ferroelectric/Semiconductor (MFS) Structures”, GU J. Sci. 26: 501-508 (2013)
  • [26] Ataseven, T., Tataroglu, A., “Temperature-dependent dielectric properties of Au/Si3N4/n-Si (metal-insulator-semiconductor) structures”, Chin. Phys. B 22: 117310-1-6 (2013)
  • [27] Strzalkowski, I., Joshi, S., Crowell, C. R., “Dielectric constant and its temperature dependence for GaAs, CdTe, and ZnSe”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 28: 350-352 (1976)
  • [28] Altindal, S., Asar, Y. S., Kaya, A., Sonmez, Z., “Investigation of interface states in Al/SiO2/p-Si (MIS) structures with 50 and 826 angstrom SiO2 interfacial layer using admittance spectroscopy method”, J. Optoelectron. Adv. Mater. 14: 998–1004 (2012)
  • [29] Bilkan, C., Asisian-Kalandaragh, Y., Altindal, S., Shokrani-Havigh, R., “Frequency and voltage dependence dielectric properties, ac electrical conductivity and electric modulus profiles in Al/Co3O4-PVA/p-Si structure”, Physica B 500: 154-160 (2016)
  • [30] Popescu, M. Bunget, I., “Physics of Solid Dielectrics”, Elseiver, Amsterdam, 1984.
  • [31] Riad, A.S., Korayem, M.T., Abdel-Malik, T.G., “AC conductivity and dielectric measurements of metal-free phthalocyanine thin films dispersed in polycarbonate”, Physica B 270:140-147 (1999).
  • [32] Macedo, P.B., Moynihan, C.T., Bose, R., “Role of ionic diffusion in polarization in vitreous ionic conductors”, Phys. Chem. Glasses 13:171-179 (1972).
  • [33] Hoque, Md.M., Dutta, A., Kumar, S., Sinha, T.P., “Dielectric Relaxation and Conductivity of Ba(Mg1/3Ta2/3)O3 and Ba(Zn1/3Ta2/3)O3”, J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 30: 311-320 (2014).
  • [34] Baraz, N., Yucedag, I., Asisian-Kalandaragh, Y., Altindal, S., “Determining electrical and dielectric parameters of dependence as function of frequencies in Al/ZnS-PVA/p-Si (MPS) structures”, J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 28: 1315-1351 (2017)
Politeknik Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1302-0900
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1998
  • Yayıncı: GAZİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Bir Askeri Hizmet Taşıtında Kullanılan Parabolik Yaprak Yayın Yay Karakteristiğinin Doğrusal Olmayan Sonlu Elemanlar Analizi Yardımıyla Belirlenmesi

Mehmet Murat TOPAÇ, İlker BAHAR

MOCVD ile büyütülen InGaN/GaN güneş hücresi yapısının a-,c- örgü parametreleri, zorlamagerilme analizi ve termal genleşme katsayısı

A. Kürşat Bilgili, Ömer Akpınar, Gürkan Kurtuluş, M. Kemal Öztürk, Süleyman ÖZÇELİK, Ekmel Özbay

Çarpışma Kutularının Üzerine Açılan Oyukların Çarpışma Performansı Üzerine Etkisinin İncelenmesi

MURAT ALTIN

Frequency Dependent Dielectric Properties of ZnSe/p-Si Diode

HASAN HÜSEYİN GÜLLÜ, Dilber Esra YILDIZ

Isı Borulu Güneş Kollektörlerinde Nano Çözelti ile Performansın İyileştirilmesi

Umut Önder SU, Adnan SÖZEN, TAYFUN MENLİK

Estimation of Entropy Generation for Ag-MgO/Water Hybrid Nanofluid Flow through Rectangular Minichannel by Using Artificial Neural Network

Cüneyt UYSAL, Mehmet Erdi KORKMAZ

Co2B Nanopartikülleri ile Kaplanmış S235JRC Karbon Çelik Malzemelerin Farklı Kesme Yöntemleri ile İşlenebilirlik Özelliklerinin Araştırılması

Barış Mustafa POYRAZ, Ahmet Tuncay ŞİMŞEK, Adnan AKKURT

Düşey Yük Etkisi Altındaki Kazık Gruplarının Bozkurt Optimizasyon Algoritması ile Optimizasyonu

RASİM TEMÜR, Cihan ÖSER

Modifiye Edilmiş NACA-0015 Kanat Yapısında Tüberkül Etkisinin Sayısal Analizi

Himmet Erdi TANÜRÜN, Adem ACIR

Lattice Parameters a-, c-, Strain-Stress Analysis and Thermal Expansion Coefficient of InGaN/GaN Solar Cell Structures Grown by MOCVD

A.Kürşat BİLGİLİ, Ömer AKPINAR, Gürkan KURTULUŞ, M. Kemal ÖZTÜRK, Süleyman ÖZÇELİK, Ekmel ÖZBAY