DEVAMLILIK MI KIRILMA MI? BREXIT SONRASI DÖNEMDE BİRLEŞİK KRALLIK-TÜRKİYE İLİŞKİLERİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRMALI DIŞ POLİTİKA ANALİZİ

Bu çalışmanın amacı Brexit’in Birleşik Krallık-Türkiye ilişkileri üzerindeki etkisini karşılaştırmalı dış politika analizi ile incelemektir. Bu bağlamda ikili ilişkilerin Brexit sonrasında bir devamlılığa mı yoksa kırılmaya mı işaret ettiği sorgulanmaktadır. Analiz için resmi demeçler veri olarak kullanılmıştır. Haziran 2016’da gerçekleşen Brexit referandumunun Birleşik Krallık dış politikası üzerinde çok büyük bir etkiye sahip olduğu ileri sürülebilir. Bu etkinin boyutları ve sınırlarını karşılaştırmalı olarak incelemek sürecin neler getireceğini anlamak açısından son derece önemlidir. Aynı dönemde Türkiye’nin dış politikasının da Suriye’deki iç savaş ve mülteci krizi gibi nedenlerle Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ve Avrupa Birliği ile çalkantılı bir süreç içerisinde olduğu görülmektedir. Bununla birlikte Temmuz 2016’da Türkiye’de başarısız bir darbe girişimi olmuştur. Bu süreç içerisinde gerçekleşen Birleşik Krallık-Türkiye yakınlaşması dikkate değerdir. Bu makalede bu yakınlaşma üç alt-başlık altında incelenmektedir: (1) Terörle mücadele, bölgesel güvenlik ve Suriye iç-savaşı, (2) Avrupa Birliği ve Kıbrıs ve (3) Ticaret ve Ekonomik İş-birliği. Bu çalışmanın ana argümanı ikili ilişkilerin Brexit sonrası dönemde bir kırılma göstermedikleri, aksine güçlenerek devam ettiği üzerine kuruludur.

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