İBN HALDUN, THOMAS HOBBES VE MICHAEL OAKESHOTT: MODERN AVRUPA DEVLETİNİN TARİHSEL ANALİZİNE ELEŞTİREL BAKIŞ

Bu makale, ulus kimlikli modern Avrupa devletinin tarihsel sürecine ilişkin olarak İbn Haldun’un asabiyye ve umrân kavramları odağında ve Thomas Hobbes ve Michael Oakeshott’un değerlendirmeleri ışığında bir tartışma sunmayı amaçlamaktadır. Modern devletin kurumlarının coğrafya, iklim ve geçmiş tecrübelerden ne şekilde etkilendiği konusu incelenirken aynı zamanda bu yeni politik yapının modern ve Avrupalı oluşuna ilişkin de eleştirel bir bakış açısı getirilmektedir. Egemenlik ve kimlik kavramlarının ulus devlet ile ulaştığı yeni boyut ve yaşanılan tarihsel süreç analiz edilirken aynı zamanda devlete ilişkin teorik yaklaşımlar da tartışmaya dahil edilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

İbn Haldun, Thomas Hobbes, Michael Oakeshott, Modern Avrupa, Ulus Devlet

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