İSRAİL’İN DAHA FAZLA GÜVENLİK EDİNİMİ AÇISINDAN DAHİYA DOKTRİNİNİN ANALİZİ

Bu çalışma 2006 yılındaki Lübnan Savaşı sırasında şekillenen, caydırıcı model olarak uygulanan ve daha sonra geniş ölçüde benimsenen Dahiya Doktrinini anlamayı, sınırlarını belirlemeyi ve açıklamayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu çerçevede çalışma, örgütlerin altyapısına ve onların sivil unsurlarına zarar vermek ve onların davranışlarını değiştirmeye zorlamak üzerine kurulu doktrin bağlamında İsrail’in caydırıcılık adına beklentisini ele almaktadır. Lübnan’da Hizbullah’a karşı oluşturulan bu caydırıcılık modelinin gelecekte İsrail’in güvenlik politikasına uygulanıp uygulanamayacağını sorgulamaktadır. Çalışma, İsrail’in Dahiya Doktrini deneyimini kendi güvenlik beklentisi ve Hizbullah ile Hamas tarafından ortaya konan tehdit bağlamında incelemekte ve açıklamaktadır. Analiz çerçevesi, İsrail’in sahadaki amaçlarının ve uygulamalarının bir sonucu olan Dahiya doktrinini teorik/kavramsal bir yapı üzerine oturan bir doktrinden ziyade bir askeri davranış olarak açıklamayı hedeflemektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

İsrail, Güvenlik, Dahiya Doktrini, Lübnan, Gazze

THE ANALYSIS OF DAHIYA DOCTRINE IN THE CONTEXT OF ISRAEL’S FURTHER SECURITY CLAIM

This study aims to understand, determine and explain the Dahiya Doctrine that was adopted during the Lebanon War (2006), and that was applied as a deterrence model. In this frame, it deals with Israel’s dissuasive expectation through the doctrine which was based on harming military infrastructure of the organizations and their civil elements and forcing them to change their behaviors. This deterrence model which was created in Lebanon against Hezbollah is questioned whether it can be applicable to Israel’s security policy or not in the future. The study examines and explicates Israel’s Dahiya Doctrine experience in the context of its further security claim and the threat imposed by Hezbollah and Hamas. The analysis frame intends to reveal the Dahiya doctrine, which is a result of Israeli purposes and applications in the field, as a military behavior rather than a doctrine which stands on a concrete theoretical/conceptual structure.

Keywords:

Israel, Security, Dahiya Doctrine, Lebanon, Gaza,

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