Akut Koroner Sendromlu Hastalarda Kardiyak Rehabilitasyon

Kardiyak rehabilitasyon (KR), akut koroner sendromu olan kişilerin, optimal fiziksel, mental, medikal, kavuşabilmelerini ve bu iyilik halinin sürdürülmesini amaçlayan bir süreçtir. Yapılan birçok çalışma ile bu fayda gösterilmiştir. Akut koroner sendromu (AKS), kararsız anjin, ST-segment yükselmesi olan ve olmayan miyokard infarktüsünü kapsayan, tedavisinde büyük gelişmeler olmasına rağmen yüksek morbidite ve mortalite sebebi olan yaygın bir hastalıktır. Bu hastalara uygulanan KR tedavisi ile morbidite ve mortalitede önemli düzeyde azalma sağlanır. AKS sonrası uygulanan KR ile hastayı iyileştirmek ve bu iyilik halinin devam ettirilerek yeni kardiyak olay gelişimi önlenmesi amaçlanır. Fakat bu yararlı etkilerine rağmen KR'a katılan hasta sayısı çok sınırlı kalmaktadır

Cardiac Rehabilitation in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is the process by which patients with acute coronary syndrome are restored to and maintained at their physiological, psychological, social, sexual, emotional and vocational status. The benefits of CR have been demonstrated in a number of studies. Acute coronary syndromes (ACS), which include unstable angina and myocardial infarction with or without ST-segment elevation, are life-threatening and most common disorders that remain a source of high morbidity and mortality despite advances in treatment. CR participation is associated with a markedly reduced of morbidity and mortality after ACS. Cardiac rehabilitation is offered to individuals after ACS to aid recovery and reduce the likelihood of further cardiac illness. However, despite the proven benefits of CR services, only a minority of eligible patients receive these services

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