TÜRKİYE – ÇİN İLİŞKİLERİ VE MEDYA FALİYETLERİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI

Türkiye-Çin siyasi ilişkilerin 1971’de kurulmasıyla diyalog ve işbirlikleri rasyonel bir şekilde artış göstermiştir. Türkiye’nin uluslararası politikalarına Batı’dan gereken desteği bulamaması, batı bloğundaki yerini ciddi şekilde sorgulamasına neden olmuştur. Özellikle Suriye'de ve doğu Akdeniz’de yaşananlar Türk dış politikasında geleneksel tercihlerin kökten sarsılmasına neden olarak, alternatif ittifak arayışlarını kaçınılmaz kılmıştır. Bu sürecin sonunda tecrübe edinen Türkiye, Şangay Beşlisi'nin kapsayıcılığı hakkında yakından ilgilenmeye başladı. Rusya ve Çin'in siyasi öncüsünde oluşan bu beşli, Türkiye ile ilişkilerini ekonomik ve siyasi açıdan yeni bir işbirliği fırsatı olarak görmektedir. ‘Bir kuşak, Bir yol’ projesinin orta koridor fonksiyonunu üstlenen Türkiye İpek Yolu projesinin önemli parçası haline gelmiştir. Son yıllarda Çin-Türkiye siyasi ilişkileri pozitif gelişme göstermesi Çin menşeli medya kuruluşların Türkiye'ye olan ilgisini artırmış durumdadır. Buna bağlı olarak medya sektöründeki yatırımlar artış göstermiştir. Türkiye ve Çin’in ortak çıkarları doğrultusunda gelişen siyasi ilişkilerde medya dördüncü kuvvet olarak ön plana çıkmaktadır. Yumuşak Güç politikasını benimseyen Çin 21.yüzyıl İpek Yolu projesini ve Çin kültürünü tanıtmak amacıyla medya yatırımlarını arttırarak önem vermektedir. Bu makalede Çin Türkiye siyasi ilişkilerinin tarihi gelişimi ve karşılıklı dostluk ilişkilerinin yanı sıra iki ülke arasında bulunan mevcut medya anlaşmaları ve medya faaliyetlerindeki amaçları nitel veri toplama yöntemiyle analiz ederek özgün araştırma çalışması yapılacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Türkiye, Çin, Medya, Siyasi İlişkiler, Bir kuşak Bir yol

INVESTIGATION OF THE TURKEY-CHINA RELATIONS AND ITS MEDIA MOVEMENTS

Turkey-China dialogue and cooperation that started in 1971 showed an increase in a rational manner. Because Turkey does not find the necessary support from the West in international politics, it has led to serious questioning its place. Especially the events in Syria and the eastern Mediterranean caused the traditional preferences in Turkish foreign policy to be shaken radically and made the search for alternative alliances inevitable. Eventually, Turkey began to engage about inclusiveness of Shanghai Quintet. This quintet sees as a new business opportunity its relations with Turkey in terms of economic and political. Turkey has become an important position as a central corridor at the ‘One Belt, One Road Project’. Because of China-Turkey relations show positive developments, media organizations originating in China have increased the interest in Turkey. In political relations media stands out as the fourth power. China attaches importance media by increasing investments in order to promote the 21st century Silk Road project and Chinese culture. In this article, an original research study will be conducted by analysing mutual friendship relations and historical development of political relations as well as aims of media activities and existing media agreements between China-Turkey with the qualitative data collection method.

Keywords:

Turkey, China, Media, Political Relations, One Belt One Road,

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