___

• Akal, C. 2003. Mineralogy and geochemistry of melilite leucitites, Balçıkhisar, Afyon, (Turkey). Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 12, 215–239.
• Akal, C. 2008. K-richterite-olivine-phlogopite-diopside- sanidine lamproites from the Afyon volcanic province, Turkey. Geological Magazine 145, 4, 570-585.
• Akal, C., Helvacı, C. 1999. Mafic Microgranular Enclaves in the Kozak Granodiorite, Western Anatolia. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 8, 1-17.
• Akal, C., Helvacı, C., Prelević, D., Van den Bogaard, P. 2013. High-K volcanism in the Afyon Region, Western Turkey: from Si-oversaturated to undersaturated volcanism. International Journal Earth Sciences 102, 435-453.
• Akıska, E. 2017. Petrographic and palynological investigations of Sinanpaşa (Afyon) Miocene coals. The Bulletin of Mineral Research and Exploration 156, 151-166.
• Akıska, E., Varol, B. 2020. Alluvial-lacustrine sedimentation and volcaniclastic deposition in an intracontinental tectonic graben: paleoenvironmental evolution of the Neogene Sinanpaşa Basin, west-central Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 29, 295-324. Doi: 10.3906/yer-1907-28.
• Akgün, F., Akyol, E. 1987. Akhisar (Çıtak) çevresi kömürlerinin palinolojik incelemesi. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu Bülteni 30, 35-50.
• Akgün, F., Akyol, E., 1999. Palynostratigraphy of the coal-bearing Neogene deposits graben in Büyük Menderes Western Anatolia. Geobios 32, 3, 367-383.
• Akkiraz, M.S., Akgün, F., Utescher,T., Wilde, V., Bruch, A., Mosbrugger, V., Üçbaş-Durak, S.D. 2015. Erken-Orta Miyosen Yaşlı Kömürlü Tortulların Paleoekolojisi: Uşak-Güre ve Soma Havzalarından Örnekler. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni 58, 3, 39-60.
• Aldanmaz, E., Pearce, J.A., Thirlwall, M.F., Mitchell, J.G. 2000. Petrogenetic evolution of late Cenozoic, post-collision volcanism in western Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 102, 67-95.
• ASTM. 1972. Inorganic index to the powder diffraction file. Joint committee on powder diffraction standarts, Pennsylvania.
• Ataman, G. 1977. Batı Anadolu zeolit oluşumları. Yerbilimleri 3, 85-94.
• Aydar, E. 1998. Early Miocene to Quaternary evolution of volcanism and the basin formation in western Anatolia: a review. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 85, 69-82.
• Aydar, E., Bayhan, H. 1995. Le volcanisme alcalin d’Afyon, Anatolie de l’ouest orientale, Turquie: Approche volcanologique et petrologique. Bulletin de Section Volcanologique, Societe Geologique de France 36, 1-5.
• Aydar E., Bayhan H., Gourgaud A. 2003. The lamprophyres of Afyon stratovolcano, Western Anatolia, Turkey: description and genesis. Comptes Rendus Geoscience 335, 279-288.
• Bartier, D., Buatier, M., Lopez, M., Potdevin, J.L., Chamley, H., Arostegui, J. 1998. Lithological control on the occurrence of chlorite in the diagenetic Wealden complex of the Bilbao anticlinorium (Basco- Cantabrian Basin, Northern Spain). Clay Minerals 33, 317-332.
• Başarır, E., Kun, N. 1982. Afyon kalesi çevresindeki volkanik kayaçların petrografik incelemesi, Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri Dergisi 2, 1-2, 87-96.
• Bayhan, E., Yalçın, H. 1990. Burdur Gölü çevresindeki Üst Kretase-Tersiyer yaşlı sedimanter istifin tüm kayaç ve kil mineralojisi, Maden Tetkik Arama Dergisi 111, 73-87.
• Becker-Platen, J.D., Benda, L., Steffens, P. 1977. Litho- und biostratigraphische deutung radiometrischer altersbestimmungen aus dem Jungtertiär der Türkei. Geologisches Jahrbuch 25, 139-167.
• Bektaş, F.Y. 1996, Afyon (Kızıldağı - Değirmendere - Işıklar) Yöresi Bölgesel Metamorfiklerinin Petrografik ve Yapısal incelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 104 s., Ankara (unpublished).
• Besang, C., Echart, F.J., Harre, W., Keruzer, H., Muller, P. 1977. Radiometrische altersbestimmungen an Neogenen erup-tigesteinen der Turkei. Geologisches Jahrbuch 25, 3-36.
• Besbelli, A., Varol, B. 2002. Tekke volkanitlerinde hidrotermal alterasyon ürünü kil mineralleşmeleri (Çubuk, Ankara KD). Maden Tetkik Arama Dergisi 125, 121-137.
• Borsi, J., Ferrara, G., Innocenti, F., Mazzuoli, R. 1972. Geochronology and petrology of recent volcanics in the eastern Aegean Sea (West Anatolia and Lesvos Iceland). Bulletin of Volcanology 36, 473-496.
• Bozkurt, E. 2000. Timing of extension on the Büyük Menderes Graben, western Turkey and its tectonic implications. Bozkurt, E., Winchester, J.A., Piper,
• J.D.A. (Ed.). Tectonics and Magmatism in Turkey and the Surrounding Area. Geological Society of London. Special Publications 173, 385-403.
• Bozkurt E. 2003. Origin of NE-trending basins in western Turkey. Geodinamica Acta 16, 61-81.
• Brindley, G.W. 1980. Quantitative X - ray mineral analysis of clays, In: Crystal structures of clay minerals and their X - ray identification. Brindley, G.W., Brown, G. (Ed.). Mineralogical Society, 125 - 195, London.
• Bustillo, M.A., Arribas, M.E., Bustillo, M. 2002. Dolomitization and silicification in low-energy lacustrine carbonates (Paleogene, Madrid Basin, Spain). Sedimentary Geology 151, 107-126.
• Castro, J.M., Wielinga, B.W., Gannon, J.E., Moore, J.N. 1999. Stimulation of Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria in Lake Water from a Former Open-Pit Mine Through Addition of Organic Wastes. Water Environment Research 71, 2, 218-223.
• Chamley, H. 1989. Clay formation through weathering. Chamley, H. (Ed.). Clay Sedimentology, Springer- Verlag, Berlin, 21-50.
• Christidis, G.E., Scott, P.W., Marcopoulosi, T. 1995. Origin of the bentonite deposits of Eastern Milos, Aegean, Greece. Geological, mineralogical and geochemical evidence. Clays and Clay Minerals 43, 63-77.
• Çevikbaş, A, Ercan, T., Metin, S. 1988. Geology and Regional Distribution of Neogene Volcanics between Afyon Şuhut. Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 21, 1-3, 479-499.
• Çoban, H., Flower, M.F.J. 2007. Late Pliocene lamproites from Bucak, Isparta (southwestern Turkey): Implications for mantle ‘wedge’ evolution during Africa-Anatolian plate. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 29, 160–176.
• Dewey, J.F., Şengör, A.M.C. 1979. Aegean and surrounding regions: complex multiplate and continuum tectonics in a convergent zone. Geological Society of America Bulletin 90, 84-92.
• Ehrmann, W., Setti, M., Marinoni, L. 2005. Clay minerals in Cenozoic sediments off Cape Roberts (McMurdo Sound, Antarctica) reveal palaeoclimatic history. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 229, 187-211.
• Ercan, T. 1979. Batı Anadolu, Trakya ve Ege adalarındaki Senozoyik volkanizması. Jeoloji Mühendisliği Dergisi 9, 23-46.
• Ercan, T., Dinçel, A., Metin, S., Türkecan, A., Günay, E. 1978. Uşak yöresindeki Neojen havzalarının jeolojisi. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu Bülteni 21, 97- 106.
• Ersoy, Y., Helvacı, C., Sözbilir, H., Erkul, F., Bozkurt, E. 2008. A geochemical approach to Neogene- Quaternary volcanic activity of western Anatolia: An example of episodic bimodal volcanism within the Selendi Basin, Turkey. Chemical Geology 255, 265-282.
• Ersoy, E.Y., Helvacı, C., Palmer, M.R. 2011. Stratigraphic, structural and geochemical features of the NE–SW trending Neogene volcano-sedimentary basins in western Anatolia: Implications for associations of supra-detachment and transtensional strike-slip basin formation in extensional tectonic setting. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 41, 2, 159-183.
• Eugster, H.P., Kelts, K. 1983. Lacustrine chemical sediments. Goudie, A.S., Pye K. (Ed.). Chemical Sediments and Geomorphology. Academic Press, London, 321-368.
• Fagel, N. 2007. Clay minerals, deep circulation and climate. Proxies in Late Cenozoic. Paleoceanography 1, 139-184.
• Fischer, R.V., Schmincke, H.U. 1984. Pyroclastic Rocks. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 472.
• Floyd, P.A, Helvacı, C., Mittwede, S.K. 1998. Geochemical discrimination of volcanic rocks, associated with borate deposits: an exploration tool. Journal of Geochemical Exploration 60, 185-205.
• Francalanci, L., Innocenti, F., Manetti, P., Savaşçın, M.Y. 2000. Neogene alkaline volcanism of the Afyon- Isparta area, Turkey: petrogenesis and geodynamic implications. Mineralogy and Petrology 70, 285-312.
• Furnes, H. 1975. Experimental palagonization of basaltic glasses of varied composition. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 50, 105-113.
• Gall, Q., Hyde, R. 1989. Analcime in lake and lakemargin sediments of the Carboniferous Rocky Brook Formation, Western Newfoundland, Canada. Sedimentology 36, 875-887.
• Göncüoğlu, M.C., Dirik, K., Kozlu, H. 1996. Geodynamic settings of alpine terranes in Turkey. Annales Geologique de Pays Hellenique 37, 123-137.
• Grim, R.E. 1968. Clay mineralogy: New York, McGraw Hill, 596.
• Grim, R.E., Güven, N. 1978. Bentonites: Geology, mineralogy, properties and uses. Developments in Sedimentology 24, Elsevier Science Publishing, 256.
• Gürel, A., Kadir, S. 2006. Geology, mineralogy and origin of clay minerals of the Pliocene fluviallacustrine deposits in the Cappadocian volcanic province, central Anatolia, Turkey. Clays and Clay Minerals 54, 5, 555-570.
• Güvenç, T., Demirel, İ.H., Tekinli, U.K. 1994. Lavrasya ve Gondvana arasında kalan Orta Doğunun Üst Paleozoyik paleocoğrafyası ve Paleozoyik stratigrafisi. Türkiye 10. Petrol Kongre ve Sergisi, 94-111.
• Hartley, A., Flint, S., Turner, P. 1991. Analcime: a characteristic authigenic phase of Andean alluvium, northern Chile. Geological Journal 26, 189-202.
• Helvacı, C., Alaca, O. 1991. Bigadiç borat yatakları ve çevrsinin jeolojisi ve mineralojisi. Maden Tetkik ve Arama Dergisi 113, 61-92.
• Helvacı, C., Yağmurlu, F. 1995. Geological setting and economic potential of the lignite and evaporite- bearing Neogene basins of Western Anatolia, Turkey. Israel Journal of Earth Sciences 44, 91– 105.
• Helvacı, C., Ersoy, E.Y., Billor, M.Z. 2017. Stratigraphy and Ar/Ar geochronology of the Miocene lignite-bearing Tunçbilek-Domaniç Basin, western Anatolia. International Journal of Earth Sciences 106, 1797-1814.
• Henning, K.H., Störr, M. 1986. Electron micrographs (TEM, SEM) of clays and clay minerals. Bulletin de Minéralogie 111, 350.
• Kadir, S., Karakaş, Z. 2000. Konya Miyosen yaşlı volkanik birimlerin mineralojik -petrografik ve jeokimyasal incelenmesi ile neoform kil mineral oluşumlarının irdelenmesi. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 122, 95-106.
• Kadir, S., Karakaş, Z. 2002. Mineralogy, chemistry and origin of halloysite, kaolinite and smectite from Miocene ignimbrites, Konya, Turkey. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen 177, 113-132.
• Karakaş, Z., Kadir, S., 2000. Devitrification of Volcanic Glasses in Konya Volcanic Units, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 9, 39-46.
• Karakaş, Z., Kadir, S. 2006. Occurrence and origin of analcime in a Neogene volcano-sedimentary lacustrine environment, Beypazarı-Çayırhan basin, Ankara, Turkey. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen 182, 3, 253-264.
• Karakaş, Z., Boyraz, S., Varol, B. 2007. Clay Mineralization of the Neogene Aged Volcanics of the Northeastern Sivrihisar (Mülk-Demirci). The Bulletin of Mineral Research and Exploration 134, 1-16.
• Karakaya, N., Karakaya, M. Ç., Faure, K. 2007. Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Kil Mineralleşmelerinin Oluşumu ve Kökeni, Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 23, 1-2.
• Karaoğlu, Ö., Helvacı, C., Ersoy, Y. 2010. Petrogenesis and 40Ar/39Ar geochronology of the volcanic rocks of the Uşak-Güre basin, western Türkiye. Lithos 3-4, 193-210.
• Kaya, O. 1981. Miocene reference section for the coastal parts of West Anatolia. Newsletters on Stratigraphy 10, 3, 164-191.
• Kaya, O., Ünay, E., Göktaş, F., Saraç, G., 2007. Early Miocene stratigraphy of Central West Anatolia, Turkey: implications for the tectonic evolution of the Eastern Aegean area. Geological Journal 42, 85-109.
• Kayseri, M.S., Akgün, F., 2008. Palynostratigraphic, palaeovegetational and palaeoclimatic investigations on the Miocene deposits in Central Anatolia (Çorum Region and Sivas Basin). Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 17, 361-403.
• Kayseri M.S., Akgün, A. 2010. Türkiye’de Geç Burdigaliyen–Langiyen Periyodu ve Avrupa ile Paleortamsal ve Paleoiklimsel Karşılaştırma: Muğla–Milas (Kultak) Geç Burdigaliyen- Langiyen Palinoflorası ve Paleoiklimsel Özellikleri. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni 53, 1-44.
• Keller, J. 1983. Potassic lavas in the orogenic volcanism of the Mediterranean area. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research Letters 18, 321-335.
• Keller, J., Villari, L. 1972. Rhyolitic ignimbrites in the region of Afyon (Central Anatolia). Bulletin of Volcanology 36, 4, 342-358.
• Keller, W.D. 1978. Classification of Kaolins exemplified by their textures in scan electron micrographs. Clays and Clay Minerals 26, 1-20.
• Kemp, S.J., Ellis, M.A., Mounteney, I., Kender, S. 2016. Palaeoclimatic implications of high-resolution clay mineral assemblages preceding and across the onset of the Palaeocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum, North Sea Basin. Clay Minerals 51, 793-813.
• Koçyiğit, A. 1984. Güneybatı Türkiye ve yakın dolaylarında levha içi yeni tektonik gelişim. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu Bülteni 27, 1-16.
• Koçyiğit, A., Deveci, Ş. 2007. A N–S-trending active extensional structure, the Şuhut (Afyon) graben: Commencement age of the extensional neotectonic period in the Isparta Angle, SW Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 16, 391-416.
• Koçyiğit A., Ünay, E., Saraç, G. 2000. Episodic graben formation and extensional neotectonic regime in west Central Anatolia and the Isparta Angle: a key study in the Akşehir -Afyon graben, Turkey. Geological Society of London. Special Publications 173, 405- 421.
• Koukouzas, N., Ward, C.R., Papanikolaou, D., Li, Z. 2009. Quantitative Evaluation of Minerals in Lignites and Intraseam Sediments from the Achlada Basin, Northern Greece. Energy and Fuels 23, 2169- 2175.
• Kuşçu, M., Yıldız, A. 2012. Alanyurt (Afyonkarahisar) Killerinin Jeolojisi ve Mineralojisi. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22, 3, 1232-1240.
• Mariner, R.H., Surdam, R.C. 1970. Alkalinity and formation of zeolites in saline alkaline lakes. Science 170, 977-979.
• McCabe, P.J. 1984. Depositional environments of coal and coal-bearing strata. Rahmani, R.A., Flores, R.M. (Ed.). Sedimentology of Coal and Coal-bearing Sequences. IAS Special Publications 7, 13-42.
• Metin, S., Genç, İ., Bulut, V. 1987. Afyon ve dolayının jeolojisi. Maden Tetkik ve Arama Genel Müdürlüğü Rapor No: 2113, Ankara (unpublished).
• Miall, A.D. 1977. A review of the bradied river depositional environment. Earth Science Reviews 13, 1-62.
• Millot, G. 1964. Geologie des Argiles. Masson et Cié. 499, Paris.
• Millot, G. 1970. Geology of clays. (Translated by W.R Farrand and H. Paquet). Springer-Verlag, New York, 429.
• Moore, D.M., Reynolds, R.C. 1997. X-ray Diffraction and the Identification and Analysis of Clay Minerals (second edition), Oxford University Press, New York, 378.
• Nakoman, E. 1968. Contribution a` l’e´tude de la microflore Tertiaire des lignites de Seyitömer (Turquie). Pollen et Spores 10, 521-556.
• Okay, A.I. 1984. Distribution and characteristics of the northwest Turkey blueschists, Robertson A.H.F., Dixon J.A. (Ed.). The geological evolution of the Eastern Mediterranean. Geological Society of London. Special Publications 17, 455-466.
• Okay, A.I, Satır, M., Maluski, H., Siyako, M., Monie, P., Metzger, R., Akyüz, S. 1996. Paleo- and Neo-Tethyan events in northwestern Turkey: Geologic and geochronologic constraints. Yın, A., Harrison, M. (Ed.). Tectonic of Asia. Cambridge University Press, 420-441.
• Okay, A., Tüysüz, O. 1999. Tethyan sutures of northern Turkey. Durand, B., Jolivet, L., Horvath, F., Seranne, M. (Ed.). The Mediterranean basens: Tertiary extension within the Alpine orogen. Geological Society of London. Special Publications 156, 475-515.
• Öztürk, A. 1981. Homa-akdağ (Denizli) yöresinin stratigrafisi. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu Bülteni 20, 2, 82-100.
• Prelevic, D., Akal, C., Foley, S. F., Romer, R.L., Stracke, A., Van Den Bogaard, P. 2012. Ultrapotassic Mafic Rocks as Geochemical Proxies for Post-collisional Dynamics of Orogenic Lithospheric Mantle: the Case of Southwestern Anatolia,Turkey. Journal of Petrology 53, 5, 1019-1055.
• Prelevic, D., Akal, C., Romer, R.L., Mertz-Kraus, R., Helvacı, C. 2015. Magmatic Response to Slab Tearing: Constraints from the Afyon Alkaline Volcanic Complex, Western Turkey. Journal of Petrology 56, 1-36.
• Renaut, R.W. 1993. Zeolitic diagenesis of Late Quaternary fluviolacustrine sediments and associated calcrete formation in the Lake Bogoria Basin, Kenya Rift Valley. Sedimentology 40, 271-301.
• Robertson, A.H.F., Dixon, J.E. 1984. Introduction: Aspects of the geological evolution of the eastern Mediterranean. Dixon, J.E., Robertson, A.H.F. (Ed.). The evolution of the Eastern Mediterranean. Geological Society of London. Special Publications 17, 1-74.
• Sáez, A., Cabrera, L. 2002. Sedimentological and palaeohydrological responses to tectonics and climate in a small, closed, lacustrine system: Oligocene As Pontes Basin (Spain). Sedimentology 49, 1073-1094.
• Sanz, M.E., Rodrígez-Aranda, J.P., Calvo, J.P., Ordóñez, S. 1994. Tertiary detrital gypsum in the Madrid Basin, Spain: Criteria for interpreting detrital gypsum in continental evaporitic sequences. Renaut, R., Last, W.M. (Ed.). Sedimentology and Geochemistry of Modern and Ancient Saline Lakes. SEPM Special Publication 50, 217-228.
• Savasçın, M.Y. 1990. Magmatic activities of Cenozoic compressional and extensional tectonic regimes in western Anatolia. Proceedings of International Earth Sciences Congress on Aegean Regions 1-6 Ekim 1990, İzmir, 420-434.
• Savaşçın, Y., Güleç, N. 1990. Neogene volcanism of Western Anatolia. Neogene volcanism of -western Anatolia-Field excursion B3. International Earth Sciences Congress on Aegean Regions 1-6 Ekim 1990, İzmir, 78.
• Savaşçın, Y., Oyman, T. 1998. Tectono-Magmatic Evolution of Alkaline Volcanics at the Kırka-Afyon-Isparta Structural Trend, SW Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 7, 201-214.
• Savaşçın, M.Y., Birsoy, R., Dag, N., Nohutcu, E. 1994. Kırka-Afyon-Isparta structural trend and alkaline rock associations, Anatolia. Bulletin of the Geoogical Society of Greece, 30, 89-98.
• Seyitoğlu, G., Anderson, D., Nowell, G., Scott, B. 1997. The evolution from Miocene to Quaternary sodic magmatism in western Turkey: implications for enrichment processes in the lithospheric mantle. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 76, 127-147.
• Seyitoğlu, G., Işık, V., Çemen, İ. 2004. Complete Tertiary exhumation history of the Menderes massif, western Turkey: An alternative working hypothesis. Terra Nova 16, 358-363.
• Singer A., Galan E. 1984. Paligorskite-sepiolite. Developments in Sedimentology 37, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 473.
• Smith, G.A. 1986. Coarse-grainned nonmarine volcanoclastic sediment: terminology and depositional process. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 97, 759-772.
• Stamatakis, M.G. 1989. Authigenic silicates and silica polymorphs in the Miocene saline-alkaline deposits of the Karlovassi basin, Samos, Greece Economic Geology 84, 788-798.
• Starkey, H.C., Blackmon, P.D. 1979. Clay mineralogy of Pleistocene lake Tacopa, İnyo County, California: Geological Survey Professional Paper, United States, 1061, 34.
• Şengör, A.M.C., Yılmaz, Y. 1981. Tethyan evolution of Turkey: a plate tectonic approach. Tectonophysics 75, 181-241.
• Şengör, A.M.C., Görür, N., Şaroğlu, F. 1985. Strike-slip faulting and related basin formation in zones of tectonic escape: as a case study. Biddle K.T., Christie-Blick N. (Ed.). Strike-slip faulting and basin formation. Society for Sedimentary Geology SEPM Special Publication 37, 227-264.
• Thiry, M. 2000. Palaeoclimatic interpretation of clay minerals in marine deposits-an outlook from the continental origin. Earth Science Reviews 49, 1-221.
• Tolluoğlu, Ü., Erkan, Y., Sümer, Ö., Boyacı, M, Yavaş, F. 1997. Pre-Mesozoic metamorphic evolution of the Afyon metasedimentary group. Geological Bulletin of Turkey 40, 1, 1-14.
• Tucker, M.E. 1992. Sedimantary Petrology. Black-Well, Oxford, 260.
• Türkmenoğlu, A., Koçyiğit, A., Özalp, T. 1995. Kalecik- Hasayaz havzasındaki Tersiyer göl sedimanlarının jeolojisi ve kil mineralojisi. VII. Ulusal kil sempozyumu, 27-30 Eylül 1995, Ankara, 55-63.
• Velde, B. 1985. Clay Minerals, A physico-chemical exploration of their occurrence. Developments in Sedimentology 40, 427.
• Weaver, C.E. 1984. Origin and geologic implications of the palygorskite deposits of the S. E. United States. Singer, A., Galan, E. (Ed.). Palygorskite-Sepiolite Occurrences, Genesis and Uses. Developments in Sedimentology 37, Elsevier, 39-58.
• Weaver, C.E. 1989. Clays, Muds and Shales. Developments in Sedimentology 44, Elsevier, 819.
• Weaver, C.E., Beck, K.C. 1977. Miocene of the S.E. United States: A model for chemical sedimentation in a peri-marine environment. Sedimentary Geology 17, 1-236.
• Whitney, D.L., Evans, B.W. 2010. Abbreviations for names of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist 95, 185-187.
• Yalçın, H. 1988. Kırka (Eskişehir) yöresi volkanosedimanter oluşumlarının mineralojik-petrografik ve jeokimyasal incelenmesi. Doktora tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Esntitüsü, Ankara, 209 (unpublished).
• Yalçın, H., Bozkaya, Ö., 2002. Hekimhan (Malatya) çevresindeki Üst Kretase yaşlı volkaniklerin alterasyon mineralojisi ve jeokimyası: denizsuyu-kayaç etkileşimine bir örnek. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi Seri A-Yerbilimleri 19, 1, 81-98.
• Yavuz-Işık, N. 2007. Pollen analysis of coal-bearing Miocene sedimentary rocks from the Seyitömer Basin (Kütahya), Western Anatolia. Geobios 40, 701-708.
• Yavuz-Işık, N., Saraç, G., Ünay, E., Bruijn, H. 2011. Palynological Analysis of Neogene Mammal Sites of Turkey – Vegetational and Climatic Implications. Bulletin of the Earth Sciences Application and Research Centre of Hacettepe University 32, 2, 105-120.
• Yılmaz, Y. 1989. An approach to the origin of young volcanic rocks of Western Turkey. In: Tectonic Evolution of the Tethyan Region. Şengör, A.M.C. (Ed.). Kluwer Academic Publishers, 159-189.
• Yılmaz, Y. 1990. Comparison of young volcanic associations of western and eastern Anatolia formed under a compressional regime: a review. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 44, 69-77.
• Yılmaz, Y., Genç, C., Gürer, F., Bozcu, M., Yılmaz, K., Karacık, Z., Altunkaynak, Ş, Elmas, A. 2000. When did the western Anatolian grabens begin to develop? Bozkurt, E., Winchester, J.A., Piper,
• J.D.A (Ed.). Tectonics and magmatism in Turkey and surrounding area. Geological Society of London. Special Publications 173, 353-384.
• Yılmaz, Y., Genç, C., Karacık, Z., Altunkaynak, S. 2001. Two contrasting magmatic associations of NW Anatolia and their tectonic significance. Journal of Geodynamics 31, 243-271.
• Zanchi, A., Kissel, C., Tapırdamaz, C. 1993. Late Cenozoic and Quaternary brittle continental deformation in western Turkey. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France 164, 507-517.