MELİKE KAVUK KALENDER, ŞANSER BULU, HAFİZE KESER

Siber Zorbalık Tehlike Düzeyi Ölçeğinin Ortaokul ve Lise Formlarının Geliştirilmesi

Bu araştırmada, siber zorbalık olaylarına mağdur, zorba veya tanık olarak dâhil olan öğrenciler açısından siber zorbalık tehlike düzeyi ölçeğinin ortaokul ve lise formlarını geliştirilmek amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada 304 ortaokul ve 296 lise öğrencisinden veri toplanmıştır. Formlarla ilgili olarak kapsam geçerliği ve dil geçerliği uzman görüşüyle; yapı geçerliği ise açımlayıcı faktör analizi yapılarak sağlanmıştır. Ölçeklerin güvenirliğini test etmek için Cronbach Alfa iç tutarlılık katsayısı kesaplanmış; madde güvenirliklerini test etmek için ise madde-toplam korelasyonları hesaplanmıştır. İlk psikometrik bulgularının geçerli ve güvenilir olduğu belirlenen ölçek formlarının her biri üç temel boyuttan (mağduriyet, zorbalık ve tanıklık); her temel boyut ise üç alt boyut (sorunun yaşanma sıklığı, algılanan ciddiyet düzeyi, hissedilen olumsuz etki düzeyi) ile 17 maddeden oluşmuştur.

Development of Secondary School and High School Forms of The Cyberbullying Threat Level Scale

The aim of this research is to develop the secondary and high school forms of the cyberbullying threat level scale for students who are cyberbullying victims, bullies or witnesses. Data were collected from 304 middle school and 296 high school students. Content validity and linguistic validity were established by expert review and; construct validity was established by exploratory factor analysis. Cronbach Alpha analysis was performed to test the internal consistency reliability coefficient of the scales; Item-total correlations were calculated to test item reliability. Each of the scales with three basic dimensions (victimization, bullying and witnessing); three sub-dimensions (frequency of experiencing the problem, level of perceived seriousness, level of negative effect felt) and 17 items found to be valid and reliable by the first psychometric findings.

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