Farklı Malzemelerden Oluşan Açılı Şekillendirilmiş Bölmeler ile Bir Hacimdeki Birleşik Doğal Taşınım Isı Transferi

Bu nümerik çalışmada, boş bir kare içerisine yerleştirilen farklı yarıçaplardaki engellerin, doğal taşınım üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir. Kullanılan engeller farklı materyallerden tercih edilmiştir. Bu materyaller alüminyum, çelik ve tahtadır. Rayleigh sayısı 7·104’den, 4·106’ya değişmektedir. Yerleştirilen engellerin boyutsuz yarıçapları, R=0’dan engelsiz , R=1.12’ye kadar değiştirilmiştir. Sonlu hacim metodu, Fluent ticari kodu kullanılarak, ısı transferi ve momentum denklemleri çözümlenmiştir. Yerleştirilen engellerin yarıçapındaki değişiklik, kare içerisindeki akış ve sıcaklık dağılımını etkilemiş ve R=1’de en fazla ısı transferinin elde edildiği gözlemlenmiştir

Conjugate Natural Convection Heat Transfer in a Cavity with Arc-Shaped Partition with Different Materials

In this numerical study, the effects of inserting conductive arc-shaped baffles in a differentially heated, square cavity on natural convection heat transfer are investigated. The baffles are made from different materials such as aluminum, steel and wood. Rayleigh number is varied from 7x104 to 4x106. The nondimensional radius of the baffle is also varied from R=0 without partition to R=1.12. The Fluent commercial code with Finite volume method is used to solve the governing equations of flow and heat transfer. It is observed that heat transfer, temperature distribution and fluid flow are affected by changing the radius of the partition with the maximum heat transfer obtained at R=1.

___

  • Al-Amiri A., Khanafer K., Pop I. 2009. Buoyancy-induced flow and heat transfer in a partially divided square enclosure. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 52:3818-3828.
  • barakos G., Mitsoulis E., Assimacopoulos D. 1994. Natural convection flow in a square cavity revisited: laminar and turbulent models with wall functions. Int. J. Num. Meth. Fluids, 18:695-719.
  • Costa V.A.F., Oliveira M.S.A., Sousa A.C.M. 2003. Control of laminar natural convection in differentially heated square enclosures using solid inserts at the corners. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 46:3529-3537.
  • Costa V.A.F. 2012. Natural convection in partially divided square enclosures: Effects of thermal boundary conditions and thermal conductivity of the partitions. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 55:7812-7822.
  • Chamkha A.J., Ismail M.A. 2013. Conjugate heat transfer in a porous cavity filled with nanofluids and heated by a triangular thick wall. Int. J. Thermal Sci. 67:135-151
  • Chamkha A.J., Ismail M.A. 2013. Conjugate heat transfer in a porous cavity heated by triangular thick wall, Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A, 63:144–158.
  • Fluent 2009. 12.0 User Guide.
  • Hayase J., Humphrey A. C., Greif A. R. 1992. A Consistently formulated QUICK scheme for fast and stable convergence using finite-volume ıterative calculation procedures, J. Comp. Physics, 98:108-118.
  • Kuznetsov G.V., Sheremet M.A. 2010. Numerical simulation of turbulent natural convection in a rectangular enclosure having finite thickness walls. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 53:163-177.
  • Lin N.N., bejan A. 1983. Natural convection in a partially divided enclosure. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 26: 1867-1878.
  • Nishimura T., Nagasawa F., Kawamura Y. 1989. Natural convection in horizontal enclosures with multiple partitions. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 32:1641-1647.
  • Oztop H.F., Fu Z., Yu b., Wei J. 2011. Conjugate natural convection in air filled tube inserted a square cavity. Int. Comm. Heat Mass Transfer, 18:580-586.
  • Patankar S.V. 1980. Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, Hemisphere, NewYork.
  • Tasnim S. H., Collins M. R.. 2005. Suppressing natural convection in a differentially heated square cavity with an arc shaped baffle. Int. Comm. Heat Mass Transfer, 32:94–106.
  • Wan D.C., Patnaik b.S.V., Wei G.W. 2001. A new benchmark quality solution for the buoyancy-driven cavity by discrete singular convolution. Num. Heat Transfer, Part B, 40:199-228.
Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 2146-4987
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 2 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2011
  • Yayıncı: ZONGULDAK BÜLENT ECEVİT ÜNİVERSİTESİ