ÇEVİK ÜRETİM İLE YALIN ÜRETİMİN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI

Günümüzde sürekli değişen müşteri taleplerini karşılamada geleneksel üretim yöntemi olan kitle üretimin yetersizliği ortaya çıkmıştır. Aynı zamanda, şirketlerin belirsiz taleplerine cevap verebilecek esneklikte üretim sistemleri kurmaları kaçınılmazdır. Son zamanlarda müşterilerin istek ve ihtiyaçları firmaların üretim ve hizmet altyapılarını belirlemede önemli bir unsur olmuştur. Bunu sağlarken kaynakları israf etmeyen esnek üretim sistemlerine yönelmeleri gerekmektedir. Bu bağlamda yalın üretim ve çevik üretim öne çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, modern üretim yöntemleri olan yalın üretim ve çevik üretimin karşılaştırılması yapılmıştır. Ayrıca, her iki yöntemin kitle üretime göre avantajları ve dezavantajları incelenmiştir. Bugüne kadar yapılmış çalışmalara ilişkin genel bir literatür taramasıyla sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Çevik üretim, yalın üretim, israf, kitle üretim, müşteri talebi

COMPARISON AGILE MANUFACTURING WITH LEAN MANUFACTURING

Today, it emerges that the mass production which is the traditional production method is inadequacy to meet customer demand change continuously. At the same time, the firms are inevitable to establish production systems systems which is flexibility to respond to the their uncertain demand. Customer needs and demands has been an important factor in determining the firms’ production and service infrastructure in recent years. They should direct to the flexible production systems which don’t waste the resources while providing this. In this context, lean manufacturing and agile manufacturing stand out. In this study, the lean and agile production which is modern production methods were compared. Besides, the advantages and disadvantages of both methods were 62 investigated according to mass production. It was presented with a general literature on studies conducted so far.

Keywords:

Agile manufacturing, lean manufacturing, waste, mass production, customer demand,

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