ÇEŞİTLİ UÇUCU YAĞLARIN TÜKETİME HAZIR GIDALARDAN İZOLE EDİLEN LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES SUŞLARI ÜZERİNDEKİ ANTİBAKTERİYEL AKTİVİTESİ

Listeria monocytogenes dünya çapında önemli sağlık sorunlarına neden olan gıda kaynaklı patojenlerden biridir. Uçucu yağların (EOs) uygulanması, patojenlerin kontrol edilmesi ve mikrobiyel seviyelerin azaltılması amacıyla kullanılan yöntemlerden biridir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, bitkilerden elde edilmiş olan 15 farklı EOs’un tüketime hazır gıdalardan izole edilmiş olan L. monocytogenes suşları üzerindeki antibakteriyel aktivitesini araştırmaktır. Bu çalışmada, kekik uçucu yağının (ortalama zon çapı 24.850±3.714 mm) L. monocytogenes’e karşı en yüksek antimikrobiyel aktiviteyi gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Karanfil uçucu yağı (ortalama zon çapı 12.383±2.215 mm) ve adaçayı uçucu yağı (ortalama zon çapı 11.117±3.170 mm) ise, diğer yüksek antibakteriyel aktiviteye sahip uçucu yağlardır. Zencefil uçucu yağı ve sarımsak uçucu yağının, L. monocytogenes suşlarına karşı antibakteriyel etkisi saptanamamıştır. Bu çalışma, gıda sistemlerinde gıda kaynaklı patojen bakterilere karşı EO’ların kullanılmasının yararlı olabileceğini göstermektedir.

ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF DIFFERENT ESSENTIAL OILS ON LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES STRAINS ISOLATED FROM READY-TO-EAT FOODS

Listeria monocytogenes is one of the food-borne pathogens that cause major health problems worldwide. Application of essential oils (EOs) is used to control this pathogen and reduce microbial levels. The aim of the present study was to investigate the antibacterial activity of 15 different EOs obtained from plants on L. monocytogenes strains from ready-to-eat foods. In this study, thyme oil (mean zone 24.850±3.714 mm) showed the highest antibacterial activity against L. monocytogenes. Clove oil (mean zone 12.383±2.215 mm) and sage oil (mean zone 11.117±3.170 mm) were also determined high antibacterial activity. Ginger oil and garlic oil did not have any antibacterial activity against L. monocytogenes strains. This study shows that using of EOs against food-borne pathogens in food systems could be useful.

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Gıda-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-3070
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1976
  • Yayıncı: Prof. Dr. İbrahim ÇAKIR
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

FERMENTE SUCUKTAN İZOLE EDİLEN ANTİLİSTERİAL ENTEROCOCCUS MUNDTII YB6.30 TARAFINDAN ÜRETİLEN BAKTERİYOSİNİN KARAKTERİZASYONU

Tuba ALTINKAYNAK, Yasin TUNCER

MAÇA YEŞİL ÇAYI İLE ZENGİNLEŞTİRİLMİŞ BİTTER ÇİKOLATA GELİŞTİRİLMESİ

Mine ÖZGÜVEN, İjlal BERKTAŞ, Özlem GÖNÜL, Beraat ÖZÇELİK

FARKLI ORANLARDA MERCİMEK UNU VE PATATES NİŞASTASI İÇEREN KARIŞIMLARIN EKSTRÜDE ÇABUK ERİŞTE ÜRETİMİNDE KULLANIMININ İNCELENMESİ

Merve VATANSEVER, Burcu TIĞA, Seher KUMCUOĞLU, Şebnem TAVMAN

MARGARİN FORMÜLASYONUNDA KONJÜGE LİNOLEİK ASİT KULLANIMININ DEPOLAMA STABİLİTESİ ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ

Ayşe GÜNEY, Hamza ALAŞALVAR, Hakan ERİNÇ

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Hamza BOZKIR

GIDA KATKI MADDELERİNİN MİKROBİYOTA ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ

Hatice Merve BAYRAM, Arda ÖZTÜRKCAN

YANIT YÜZEY TASARIMI KULLANILARAK KİVİ MEYVESİNDEKİ MAKSİMUM FENOLİK BİLEŞİKLER İÇİN EKSTRAKSİYON KOŞULLARININ BELİRLENMESİ

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