Elyaf takviyeli polimer kompozit malzemelerin farklı delme yöntemleri ile delinmesinde kesme performansının değerlendirilmesi: Literatür Taraması

Elyaf takviyeli polimer kompozit (ETPK) malzemeler, yüksek mukavemet ve sönümleme, hafiflik, düşük termal genleşme gibi mühendislik özelliklerinden dolayı uzay ve havacılık sanayisinde cıvatalı, perçinli ve pimli bağlantılarda yaygınlıkla kullanılmaktadır. Ancak, metallere göre daha karmaşık yapıya sahip oldukları için delme işlemi esnasında delik giriş ve çıkışında delaminasyon, matris fazında bozulma ve elyaf kopması gibi etkenler, bu malzemelerin sahip olduğu mühendislik özelliklerinin azalmasına sebep olmaktadır. Bu malzemeler, uzay ve havacılık sektöründe özellikle gövde-kanat bağlantıları için titanyum ve alüminyum gibi metaller ile birlikte istiflenerek delinmektedir. İstiflenmiş malzemelerin herbiri, farklı özelliklere sahip olduğundan, delme işlemi esnasında hassas işlenmiş yüzey kalitesi için optimum kesme şartlarının belirlenmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada, ETPK malzemelerin yekpare ve metaller ile istiflenmiş halde delinmesi ile ilgili literatürde yapılan çalışmalar araştırılarak elde edilen bulgular bir arada sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

ETPK/Metal istifleme, Delme, Delaminasyon, Delik yüzey kalitesi

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