Oftalmik cerrahide anestezi

Anestezi stler için oküler cerrahide birçok uygun anestezi tekniği mev cuttur. Günümüzde genel anestezi yöntemi bilinen temel ilaçları içermesine rağmen (intravenöz anestezikler ve inhalasyon anestezikleri, opiyoidler ve kas gevşeticiler) göz cerrahisinde daha az sıklıkla uygulanan anestezi yöntemidir. Genel anestezi ; mental retarde, uyum sağlamada güçlüğü olan, yaşlı ve çocuk hastalar ile lokal anesteziyi reddeden hastalara uygulanmaktadır. Rejyonel veya genel anestezi yöntemi anestezistin deneyimine bağlıdır. Göz cerrahisi hasta grubunda artan yaş ve komorbitide, her tekniği n dikkatli yönetimini ve cerrah ile anestezistin iyi bir iletişimini gerektirir. Göz cerrahisinde uygulanan anestezi yöntemi ve yönetimi cerrahinin güvenliği ve başarısında kritik rol oynar.

Anaesthesia in ophthalmologic surgery

Many anesthetic te chniques are available in ocular surgery for the anestesiologists. Currently general anesthesia includes basic products (intravenous and inhalation anesthetics, opioids, and neuromuscular blockers) but less utilised in ophthalmology. G eneral anaesthesia is indicated in debile , uncooperative or senile patients, in patients who refuse loco-regional procedures and in children. Regional or general anesthetic methods depends on the experience of the anesthetist. Increasing aging and comorbidity in the ophthalmic patient population needs careful management of each technique and therefore sufficient communication between anaesthesiologist and surgeon is essential. Ocular anesthetic techniques and managements play a critical role for the success and safety of ophthalmic surgery.

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