Occurence of chronic myeloid leukemia in two breast cancer survivors after 4 years
Aynı hastada 2 ayrı malinitenin es zamanlı saptanması çok nadir bir durumdur. Özellikle meme kanseri ya da Hodgkin lenfoma tanısı için kemoterapi ve/veya radyoterapi alan ve kür elde edilen insanlarda beklenen yasam süresi yeterince uzun olduğu için, bu tedavilere bağlı ikincil kanser görme sansı fazladır. Burada etiyolojik ajan olarak verilen kemoterapi ya da radyoterapi suçlanabilir. Ama aynı hastada 2 ayrı malinitenin es zamanlı saptanmasının mekanizması tam olarak aydınlatılamamıstır. Bu yazıda, meme kanseri ve kronik myeloid lösemi tanısı alan 2 olgu sunulmaktadır.
Meme kanseri tanısıyla izlenen iki olguda 4 yıl sonra kronik myeloid lösemi gelisimi
The coexistence of two different malignancies in the same patient is a very rare entity. It is highly possible to see secondary malignancies in survivors of cancer after chemotherapy or radiotherapy, especially in breast cancer and Hodgkin lymphoma since the life expectancy in these disorders is quite long. The drugs or the radiation given during the treatment could provide the etiopathological basis for development of secondary cancers. However, the exact mechanisms underlying the coexistence of two different cancers in the same patients have not yet been clarified. In this article, we summarize two patients with simultaneous breast cancer and chronic myeloid leukemia.
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