Mg Eş-Katkılı Zn0.95Li0.05O Nanoparçacıkların Sentezi ve Karakterizasyonu

Zn0.95-xLi0.05MgxO (x=0.0, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03) nanoparçacıklar klasik katı hal yöntemiyle sentezlenmiştir. Sentezlenen nanoparçacıkların yapısal ve optik özellikleri X-ışını kırınımı toz difraksiyonu (XRD), Taramalı elektron mikroskopu (SEM), Dağılma yansıma morötesi-görünür bölge spektroskopisi (DRS UV-VIS) ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. XRD ölçümlerinden sentezlenen Zn0.95-xLi0.05MgxO bileşiğin hekzagonal (wurtzite) yapıda oluştuğu ve herhangi bir safsızlık fazının oluşmadığı gözlemlenmiştir. SEM görüntülerinden Zn0.95Li0.05O numunesi için blok halinde eşmerkezli yığılma şeklinde, magnezyum katkılanması arttıkça altıyüzlü piramite benzer görünüme sahip yapıların oluştuğu gözlemlenmiştir. Optik ölçümlerde ise, spektroskopinin maviye kaydığı konsantrasyonu ile arttığı saptanmıştır. bant ve dolayısıyla aralıklarının magnezyum.

Synthesis and Characterization of Mg co-Doped Zn0.95Li0.05O Nanoparticles

Zn0.95-xLi0.05MgxO (x=0.0, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03) nanoparticles were synthesized by the conventional solid state method. The structural and optical properties of the samples were analyzed by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), and Diffuse Reflactance UV-VIS spectroscopy. XRD results showed that Zn0.95-xLi0.05MgxO with wurtzite structure are obtained without impurities and additional phases. SEM images indicate that homocentric bundles formed for Zn0.95Li0.05O while it has hexagonal pyramide like form with an increase of magnesium doping concentration. The optical measurements exhibited blueshift of optical spectroscopy and widening of the band gap with an increase of magnesium doping concentration.

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