FİZİK DERSİNDE ÖĞRENCİLERİN ÖĞRENME DOYUMLARININ YORDANMASI

Bu araştırmanın amacı, fizik dersine yönelik öğrenci doyumları üzerinde öğrencilerin inanışlarının (yani fizik dersinden hoşlanma ve fizik öğrenmeye yönelik yeterlik algıları) belirleyiciliğini incelemektir. Araştırmada Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesindeki beş ayrı bölümde öğrenim gören toplam 189 öğrenciden “Öğrenci Doyum Ölçeği” ve “Öğrenci Bilgi Formu” nu cevaplandırmaları istenmiştir. Katılımcı öğrencilerin tamamı fiziğe giriş dersi almaktadırlar. Araştırmanın verileri betimsel istatistikler ve çoklu doğrusal regresyon analizi ile çözümlenmiştir. Araştırmanın bulguları öğrenci inanışlarının öğrenci doyumuna ait toplam varyansın %29’unu açıkladığını ve öğrenci inanışlarının öğrenci doyumu ile pozitif şekilde ilişkili olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu sonuçlar aynı zamanda “fizik dersinden hoşlanmanın”, “fizik öğrenmeye yönelik yeterlik algıları” na göre daha önemli bir belirleyici olduğunu ortaya çıkarmıştır. Araştırmada sonuçlara dayalı olarak öneriler vurgulanmıştır.

PREDICTING STUDENT SATISFACTION IN PHYSICS COURSES

The objective of this study was to investigate the predictive power of students’ beliefs (i.e. enjoyment in the physics course and students’ perception of their competence in learning physics) on student satisfaction towards physics courses. A total of 189 students from the five departments in the Faculty of Education at Dokuz Eylul University were asked to respond to “The Student Satisfaction Scale (α =0.92)” and “Student Information Form”. The participants were all enrolled in introductory physics courses. Data was statistically analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis. Findings indicate that student beliefs explain 29% of the total variance on student satisfaction and that student beliefs are positively correlated with student satisfaction. The results also indicate that “enjoyment in the physics course” is a more significant predictor than “student self-perception of competence in learning physics”. In the paper, recommendations based on the findings of the study are highlighted.

___

  • Açıkgöz, K.Ü., Açıkgöz, K. and Sezgin, G. (1999). Öğretmen adaylarının öğrenme tercihleri ve öğretimsel doyumu: Cinsiyet ve başarı algıları ile ilişkileri. Buca Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Özel sayı: 11, 14-22.
  • Erdoğan, M. and Uşak, M. (2004, July). Factors affecting prospective science teacher satisfaction level on their department. Paper presented at the conference of Earli'Jure, 3-8 July, Turkey, Istanbul, University of Bahcesehir [Abstract, pp. 42-43].
  • Erdoğan, M. and Uşak, M. (2006, May). The satisfaction of prospective science teachers with pre-service science teacher education program: A comparison among Turkish universities. Paper presented at the III. International Symposium on Teacher Education, Çanakkale, Turkey.
  • Erdoğan, M. and Uşak, M. (2007). An investigation on examining prospective science teachers’ satisfaction with their department. Science Education International, 18(1), 277-288.
  • Erdoğan, M., Uşak, M. and Aydın, H., (2008). Investigating prospective teachers’satisfaction with social services and facilities in Turkish universities. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 7(1), 17-26.
  • Erdoğan, M., Uşak, M. and Özel, M. (2009). Prospective biology and chemistry teachers’ satisfaction with laboratory and laboratory facilities: The effect of gender and university. Journal of Turkish Science Education (TUSED), 12, 60-71.
  • Goodhartz, A. S. (1948). Student attitudes and opinions related to teaching at Brooklyn College. School and Society, 68, 345-349.
  • Greenland (2005). Investigating the drivers of student satisfaction: the application of regression analysis. Investigations in University Teaching and Learning, 2 (2), 46-53.
  • Kwan, K. P. (2001). Evaluating an evaluation: a case study of the costs and effectiveness of a student feedback system in one university. Proceedings of the Evidence-Based Policies and Indicator System Third International Inter-Disciplinary Biennial Conference, 3-7 July 2001, CEM Centre, University of Durham, UK, pp. 171-185.
  • Kwan, K. P. (1999). How fair are student ratings in assessing the teaching performance of university teachers?. Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education, 24 (2), 181-196.
  • Loveland, K.A. (2007). Student evaluation of teaching (SET) in web-based casses: Preliminary findings and a call for further research, The Journal of Educators Online, 4 (2), 1- 18.
  • Morgan, D.A., Sneed, J. and Swinney, L. (2003). Are student evaluations a valid measure of teaching effectiveness: perceptions of accounting faculty members and administrators. Management Research News, 26(7), 17-32.
  • Remmers, H. H. (1928). The relationship between the students’ marks and students’ attitudes towards instructors. School and Society, 28, 759-760.
  • Remmers, H. H. (1930). To what extent do grades influence student ratings of instructors? Journal of Educational Psychology, 21, 314-316.
  • Sezgin, G. Ellez, A.M., Erol, M., Çallıca, H. and Kavcar, N. (2000). Evaluation of student satisfaction in physics laboratory courses at university level. Proc.Suppl Balkan Physics Letters, BPU-4, 705-708.
  • Sezgin Selçuk, G. and Çalışkan, S. (2010a). A small-scale study comparing the impacts of problem-based learning and traditional methods on student satisfaction in the introductory physics course. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2 (2010), 809–813.
  • Sezgin Selçuk, G. and Çalışkan, S. (2010b). Student satisfaction in introductory physics courses: Effects of gender and academic achievement. Balkan Physics Letters, 18, 181027, 201- 208.
  • Shih, H. (2006). Assessing the effects of self-efficacy and competence on individual satisfaction with computer use: An IT student perspective. Computers in Human Behavior, 22(6), 1012-1026.
  • Telli, S., Rakıcı, N. and Çakıroğlu, J. (2003). Learning environments and students’ attitudes towards biology. Retrieved from www1. phys.unn.nl/esera2003/programme/pdf/165S.pdf on 15 th August 2009.
  • Wachtel, H.K. (1998). Student evaluation of college teaching effectiveness: A brief review. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 23(2), 191-212.
  • Wilkinson, A. (2004). Academic self-perceptions of elementary school children. Retrieved from AcadSelfPercept.htm on 15th August 2009.