Ergen Polikliniğine Başvuran Olguların Sosyodemografik Özelliklerinin Değerlendirilmesi

Amaç: Araştırmamızda bölgemiz ergenlerini tanımlaya- rak gereksinimlerini belirlemek, problemleri saptayarak çözümlere odaklanmak ve bundan sonra planlanacak ça- lışmalara destek olmayı amaçladık. Yöntemler: Ergen polikliniğine son 6 ayda gelen hasta- lar geriye dönük incelendi. Demografik bilgiler, vücut kitle indeksi (VKİ), okul durumu, ders başarısı, alışkanlıkları, geçirilen travmalar ve psikososyal durumları ile ilgili veri- ler kaydedildi. Bulgular: 124’ü kız, 244 ergen çalışmaya alındı. Yaş orta- laması 12,99 ± 1,89 yıl (10-18 yıl) idi. Ergenlerin %48,3’ü düşük VKİ’ne sahipti. Sigara kullanımı %32,4 (n=79) olup erkeklerde daha fazlaydı. Sigara kullananlarda hem okul başarısı daha düşüktü (p=0,002), hem de intihar düşün- cesi daha fazlaydı (p

The Assessment of Children’s Socio-Demographic Features at the Adolescent Outpatient Clini

Objective: In this study, we investigated socio-demo- graphic characteristics of adolescents living in our region. Methods: Were analyzed, retrospectively, patients admit- ted Dicle University Faculty of Medicine’ adolescent out- patient clinic. Demographic data, body mass index (BMI), medical history and family background, school status, academic achievement, habits, trauma and psychosocial status were recorded. Results: Of the 244 adolescents, 124/%) were females. The average age of cases was 12.99 ± 1.89 years (10-18 years). 48.3% of adolescents were low BMI. The smoking rate of 32.4% (n=79) and was higher in men. In smok- ers, school performance was lower (p = 0.002), and the rate of suicidal idea was higher (p < 0.001). In those with family history of suicide, the rate of suicidal thoughts or attempted suicide was higher (p = 0.005, p = 0.022, re- spectively). Similarly, in cases exposed to physical vio- lence, the rates of attempted suicide or suicidal thoughts were higher (p=0.011, p=0.001, respectively). In addition, in cases exposed to psychological violence the rates of attempted suicide or suicidal thoughts were higher (p<0.001, p<0.001, respectively). Conclusion: Adolescents, for they can complete this period in a healthy way, health-care services, education units, especially their parents, should be made aware of the adolescence period-specific problems. Additionally, special centers customized adolescents, should be cre- ated and supported by state and private institutions.

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Dicle Tıp Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-2945
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1963
  • Yayıncı: Cahfer GÜLOĞLU
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