Killi Zeminlerin Donma-Çözülme Davranışlarında Cam Atık Çamurunun Etkisi

Son yıllarda, atık malzemelerin ekosistem için ciddi bir tehlike oluşturması sebebiyle, birçok sektör, bumalzemelerin farklı alanlarda kullanılabilirliğini sorgulamaya başlamıştır. Bu bağlamda, araştırmacılar,atıkların zemin iyileştirme uygulamalarında da değerlendirilebileceğini, yapmış oldukları çalışmalarlavurgulamışlardır. Cam atık çamuru (CAÇ) ise, cam üretimi için kullanılan hammaddenin işlenmesisırasında ortaya çıkan bir atıktır. Bu atık, doğada ciddi miktarlarda birikmektedir. Literatürde, bu atığınkullanılmasına yönelik çalışmalar çok kısıtlıdır. Bu çalışmada ise, cam atık çamuru (CAÇ) ve çimentonun(ÇMT), kil bir zeminin dayanım ve konsolidasyon parametrelerine etkisi, donma-çözülme davranışıaltında araştırılmıştır. Donma-çözülme etkisi altında, CAÇ ilavesiyle, kil zeminin daha kararlı bir halegeldiği, zeminin dayanım parametrelerinin arttığı ve konsolidasyon davranışlarında ise iyileşmelerinolduğu gözlenmiştir. Buna ilaveten, çimento eklenmesi ile de, bu iyileşmelerin daha da arttığıgörülmüştür.

Effect of Glass Waste Sludge on the Freezing-Thawing Behavior of Clayey Soils

In recent years, since waste materials constitute a serious degree of hazard to the eco-system, several sectors have started to question the usability of these materials in different fields. In this regard, researchers have pointed out by means of the performed studies that wastes can also be utilized in soil improvement applications. Glass waste sludge (GWS) is a waste generated during the processing of the raw material used for glass production. This waste accumulates in serious amounts in nature. Studies on the use of this waste are very limited in the literature. In this study, the effect of glass waste sludge (GWS) and cement (CMT) on the strength and consolidation parameters of a clay soil was investigated under freeze-thaw behavior. Under the effect of freezing-thawing, with the addition of GWS, the clay soilbecame more stable, strength parameters increased and consolidation behavior improved. In addition, these improvements have been found to be further enhanced by the addition of cement.

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