1886 yılında Asarlık’ta Paton tarafından kazısı gerçekleştirilmiş olan Mezar Platformu O içerisinde ortaya çıkarılmış olan urne pithosun buluntuları arasında yer alan fibula ve üzengi kulplu kabın güncel verilerle tekrar değerlendirilmesi, bunların mö 12. yüzyılın ikinci yarısına ait olduklarını göstermektedir. Asarlık ve Pedasa mezar platformlarından elde edilen yeni bulgular, bu mezar yapısının ve yaygın gömü şekli olarak kremasyonun mö 12. yüzyılın ilk yarısında Leleg Yarımadası’nda görülmeye başlandığını kanıtlamıştır. Söz konusu zaman sürecinde Müsgebi oda mezarlarının kullanımlarının sona ermesi, yeni ölü gömme geleneği ve mezar yapılarının yeni yerleşimcilerle ilişkili olduğuna işaret etmektedir. Yarımadanın Erken Demir Çağı kültürünü şekillendiren yeni sakinlerinin, Lelegler veya Karialılar olduklarını, materyal kültürünün tüm bileşenleri ortaya koymaktadır

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Asarlık, Pedasa, Geç Hellas III C, Kremasyon, Fibula

Asarlık Paton Tomb O: Some Observations on Funerary Practices of Lelegian Peninsula in 12th century bc and the Arrival of Newcomers

Excavations undertaken by W. R. Paton at Asarlık in 1886 revealed a burial platform which contained a pithos urn. A small number of burial gifts were found including a stirup jar and a fibula. Reassessment of the finds under the light of current evidence confirmed that they actually belong to the second half of 12th century bc. New evidence from the excavations of Asarlık and Pedasa proved that burial platforms and cremation form of burials started to become common in Lelegian peninsula by the first half of the 12th century bc. The termination of use of the Müsgebi chamber tombs coincides with the introduction of new burial practices and new tomb structures indicating the arrival of newcomers to the peninsula. New inhabitants shaping the Early Iron Age culture of the peninsula must be Lelegians or Carians as attested by all elements of related material culture.

Keywords:

Asarlık, Pedasa, Late Helladic III C, Cremation, Fibula,

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ISSN: 1303-8486
Yayın Aralığı: Yıllık
Başlangıç: 2002
Yayıncı: Türk Eskiçağ Bilimleri Enst.

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