Aysun KAZAK, Sevilay HİNTİSTAN, Betül ÖNAL

Dünyada ve Türkiye’de Covid-19 Aşı Geliştirme Çalışmaları

Daha önce 2019-nCoV olarak bilinen SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) akut bir solunum yolu hastalığıdır ve Çin'den başlayarak tüm dünyaya yayılmıştır. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ) tarafından uluslararası kamu sağlığı acil durumu (30 Ocak 2020) olarak ilan edilen COVID-19’la ilgili genetik ve moleküler çalışmalar ilk günden itibaren başlamış olmasına rağmen, şu ana kadar hala önleyici bir aşı ve kesin bir tedavi yöntemi bulunamamıştır. COVID-19, acil durum olarak ilan edildikten sonra özellikle ilaç ve biyoteknoloji şirketleri ile aşı sektöründeki büyük şirketler ilaç ve aşı üretimi için iş birliği içinde çalışmalarını hızla sürdürmektedir. Bu derlemenin amacı, COVID-19 ile Dünyada ve Türkiye’de COVID-19’u önlemeye yönelik geliştirilen mevcut aşı çalışmaları hakkında bilgi vermek ve bu çalışmaların birlikte analiz edilmesine katkı sunmaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Aşı, COVID-19, Salgın

COVID-19 Vaccine Development Studies in the World and Turkey

COVID-19 which SARS-CoV-2 virus cause for, previously known as a 2019-nCoV, is an acute respiratory disease. COVID-19 has spread from China to the world. Although genetic and moleculer studies about COVID-19 which was declared as an international public health emergency (01.30.2020) by the World Health Organization, started from the first day, a preventive vaccine and a definitive treatment methods have not been found so far. After the COVID-19 was declared as an emergency, the pharmaceutial and biotechnology companies and large companies of vaccine sector especially continue to work in cooperation rapidly for the production of pharmaceuticals and vaccines. The purposes of this review both are to provide information about COVID-19 itself, current vaccine studies developed to prevent COVID-19 and to contribute to the analysis of these studies together.

Keywords:

COVID-19, Pandemic, Vaccine,

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