TÜRKİYE’DE BÖLGESEL İHRAÇ ÜRÜNLERİNDE UZMANLAŞMANIN GELİR ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ

İhraç ürünlerindeki uzmanlaşma ya da çeşitliliğin gelire katkısı son zamanlarda çokça tartışılmakla birlikte bu konuda teorik ve uygulamalı çalışmalarda tam bir netlik oluşmadığı ve uzmanlaşma ya da çeşitliliğin avantajlı yönlerini ele alan değişik çalışmaların varlığı dikkati çekmektedir. Türkiye’de Düzey-2 bölgelerinde ihraç ürünlerinde uzmanlaşma ya da çeşitliliğin kişi başına düşen gelir üzerindeki etkisinin incelendiği bu çalışmada uzmanlaşmanın kişi başına düşen gelire pozitif katkı sağladığı belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca bölgesel düzeyde ihraç ürünlerinde uzmanlaşma derecesinin belirlenmesinde Herfindahl indeksi kullanılmış ve genel olarak ihraç ürünlerinde uzmanlaşmanın varlığı tespit edilmiştir.

IMPACT OF SPECIALIZATION ON REGIONAL EXPORT PRODUCTS ON INCOME IN TURKEY

Although the contribution of specialization or diversification in export products has been widely discussed in recent times, it is noteworthy that there has been no clarity in the theoretical and practical studies on this subject and the fact that there are different studies on the advantageous aspects of specialization or diversification is remarkable. In this study where the impact of specialization or diversification on Turkey's exports in the Level-2 regions on per capita income, it was determined that specialization provides positive contribution to per capita income. In addition, the Herfindahl index was used to determine the degree of specialization in export products at the regional level and the presence of specialization in export products in general was determined.

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Business and Management Studies: An International Journal-Cover
  • ISSN: 2148-2586
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2013
  • Yayıncı: ACC Publishing