Biyolojik Mücadelede Kullanılan Entomopatojenlerin Arılar Üzerine Etkileri

Böceklerde hastalık oluşturan organizmalara entomopatojen denir. Entomopatojenler, virüs, bakteri, protist, fungus ve nematodları içeren geniş bir mikroorganizma grubundan oluşur. Zararlı böcekler ile biyolojik mücadelede çevreye yan etkisi olmayan entomopatojenik organizmaların kullanımı her geçen gün daha popüler hale gelmektedir. Her ne kadar yan etkileri düşük olsa da uygulandıkları alanda bal arıları üzerine etkileri her zaman dikkat çeken konu olmuştur. Literatürde entomopatojenik organizmaların arılar üzerindeki etkileri ile ilgili oldukça fazla çalışma mevcuttur. Ülkemizde yeni yeni kullanılan entomopatojenlerin bal arıları üzerindeki etkisi her zaman tartışılacaktır. Bu derleme makalede, entomopatojenik organizmaların arılar üzerine etkileri ele alınarak, literatür desteğiyle birlikte detaylı bir şekilde irdelenmektedir.

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