Duygu Düzenleme Becerileri Ölçeğinin Türkçeye uyarlanması: Geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışması

Amaç: Bu araştırmada duygusal düzenleme becerilerini değerlendirebilecek bir ölçüm aracının Türkçeye kazandırılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu doğrultuda, Duygu Düzenleme Becerileri Ölçeğinin geçerliliği ve güvenilirliği incelenmiştir. Yöntem: Bu amaç doğrultusunda 165 kadın ve 110 erkek olmak üzere toplam 275 kişi ile çalışma yapılmışmıştır. Katılımcılar Duygu Düzenleme Becerileri Ölçeğini (DDBÖ), Duygu Düzenleme Zorlukları Ölçeğini (DDZÖ), Yakın İlişkilerde Yaşantılar Ölçeğ-II(YİYÖ-II) ve Belirti Listesi Ölçeğini (SCL-90) doldurmuşlardır. Bulgular: Ölçeğin, güvenilirlik çalışması kapsamında tüm test için Cronbach alfa iç tutarlılık katsayısı 0.89 ve alt boyutlar için 0.49-0.75 arasında bulunmuştur. Her alt boyut için yapılan madde-toplam korelasyon sonuçlarının 0.30'dan yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Geçerlilik çalışması kapsamında, genel olarak tüm alt boyutlar birbirleriyle ve bağıntılı geçerlilik için değerlendirilen ölçeklerle beklendik yönde ve 0.01 istatiksel anlamlılık düzeyinde anlamlı korelasyon göstermişlerdir. Buna göre, DDBÖ toplam puanın, YİYÖ-II kaygı boyutu ile -0.27, kaçınma boyutu ile -0.28, SCL-90 genel belirti düzeyi ortalama puanı ile -0.34 ve DDZÖ'nün alt boyutları ile korelasyon gösterdiği bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Duygu Düzenleme Becerileri Ölçeğinin Türkçe uyarlamasının geçerli ve güvenilir olduğu gösterilmiştir.

Turkish adaptation of Emotion Regulation Skills Questionnaire: the study of reliability and validity

Objective: The aim of this study was to introduce a new emotional regulation measurement into Turkish language. In this regard, reliability and validity of the Emotion Regulation Skills Questionnaire was examined. Methods: In total 275 university students (165 female and 110 male) participated and completed Emotion Regulation Skills Questionnaire (ERSQ), Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), Experience in Close Relationship Scale-II (ECRS-II) and SCL-90. Results: In the reliability study, the Cronbach's alpha for the total scale was 0.89 and for subscales, it was between 0.49 and 0.75. It was also found that item-total correlations for each subscale were higher than 0.30. Additionally, in the validity study, the whole scale and sub-scales were mostly revealed significant correlations at 0.01 statistical significant level with each other and variables used for criterion validity. Accordingly, ERSQ total scale showed -0.27 correlation with ECRS-II Anxiety and -0.28 with Avoidance, -0.34 with mean score of SCL-90 general symptom index. There was also a correlation between ERSQ total score and subscale scores of DERS. Conclusion: To sum up, the results suggest that the reliability and validity of the Turkish form of ERSQ were at a satisfactory level.

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