Yenilikçi İnsan Kaynakları Yönetim Uygulamalarının Örgütsel Çeviklik Üzerindeki Etkisi: Savunma Sanayi İşletmelerinde Bir Araştırma

Günümüz iş dünyası kavram ve uygulamaları ve buna bağlı gelişen akademik çalışmalar önemli bir değişim sürecinden geçmektedir. Bu değişim sürecinde, bilgi sahibi olmak, üretmek ve kullanmak kuruluşlar için kaçınılmaz olmuş ve buna bağlı olarak insan kaynakları rekabet avantajı sağlayan en önemli faktör haline gelmiştir. Buna paralel olarak, örgütlerin hızlı değişim ve dönüşüm sürecine ayak uydurmaları ve cevap verebilmeleri çeviklik kavramını ön plana çıkarmıştır. Bu bilgiler ışığında bu araştırma, Savunma Sanayi’nde yenilikçi insan kaynakları yönetim uygulamalarının örgütsel çeviklik üzerindeki etkisini ortaya koymak amacı ile hazırlanmıştır. Araştırma, Türkiye Savunma Sanayi’nde faaliyet gösteren 10 büyük ölçekli işletmede, 498 beyaz yakalı çalışan ve yönetici üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ölçüm için kullanılan anketlerin güvenilirlik ve geçerliliği analiz edilmiş, iddia hipotezini test etmek üzere regresyon analizi uygulanmıştır. Araştırma bulgularına göre; ülkemiz savunma sanayinde, yenilikçi insan kaynakları yönetim uygulamalarının örgüt çeviklik üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi vardır. Araştırmanın hem yönetsel anlamda hem de bundan sonra yapılacak akademik çalışmalar için önemli bir ön adım niteliğinde olduğu ve sektöre farklı bir bakış açısı kazandıracağı düşünülmektedir.

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