İngiltere ve İskoçya Cezaevi Yönetimi Üzerine Gözlemler

Bu makalede, İngiltere ve İskoçya cezaevi yönetim sistemleri öne çıkan özellikleriyle ele alınmaktadır. Makalede önce, Cezaevleri başlığı altında, cezaevi yönetiminden sorumlu kamu otoritelerine, cezaevi personelinin niceliksel-niteliksel durumları ile cezaevlerine ve cezaevi nüfusuna ilişkin sayısal verilere yer verilmektedir. Ardından, cezaevindeki yaşam çeşitli açılardan ele alınmaktadır. Cezaevlerinin Denetimi başlığı altında ise yalnızca ulusal denetim mekanizmaları incelenmekte ve bu bağlamda cezaevleri müfettişliği ile cezaevleri ombudsmanı denetim sistemleri üzerinde durulmaktadır. Cezaevlerinde Özelleştirme başlığı altında ise, cezaevlerinin özelleştirilmesi ve özelleştirme uygulamalarının devlet cezaevleri üzerindeki etkileri incelenmektedir.

Some Observations on the Prison Administration in England and Scottish

In this study, main features of English and Scottish prison administration system are considered. Figures concerning public authorities in charge of prisons administration, quantitative and qualitative features of the prison personnel and some data on prisons and prisoners are given in the first part. Then, daily life in prisons is reviewed with respect to general characteristics, common problems and physical and social conditions of prisoners. Follows, a review of the national control mechanisms and in this context the systems of prisons inspectorate and prisons ombudsman are examined. Finally, privatization of prisons and its impacts on non privatized public prisons are discussed.

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