___

• Arnold, Douglas. The Logic of Congressional Action. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1990.
• Brunnstrom, David. “China Seeks Investment For Disputed Islands, to Launch Flights.” Reuters, January 15, 2016. http://www.reuters.com/article/us-southchinasea-china-idUSKCN0UT0QR.
• Burden, Barry. Personal Roots of Representation. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2007.
• Carter, Ralph, and James M. Scott. Choosing to Lead: Understanding Congressional Foreign Policy Entrepreneurs. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2009.
• ——— . “Understanding Congressional Foreign Policy Innovators: Mapping Entrepreneurs and their Strategies.” Social Science Journal 47, no. 2 (2010): 418-38.
• Cheng, Rita, and Elaine Hou. “U.S. Congress Members Support Taiwan's Initiatives in South China Sea.” Focus Taiwan, December 19, 2015. http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aipl/201512190005.aspx.
• Cloud, David, and Julie Makinen. “China, Angered over Warship Patrol Near Artificial Islands, warns U.S. not to 'create trouble’.” Los Angeles Times, October 26, 2015. http://www.latimes.com/world/asia/la-fg-navy-china-islands-20151026-story.html.
• Conley, Richard. “Congress, the Presidency, Information Technology, and the Internet: Policy Entrepreneurship at Both Ends of Pennsylvania Avenue.” In Congress and the Internet, edited by James A. Thurber and Colton C. Campbell, 135-60. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 2003.
• Cooper, Joseph, and Garry Young. “Partisanship, Bipartisanship, and Crosspartisanship in Congress since the New Deal.” In Congress Reconsidered, 6th ed., edited by Lawrence. C. Dodd and Bruce I. Oppenheimer, 246-73.Washington, DC: CQ Press, 1997.
• DeLaet, C. James, and James M. Scott. “Treaty Making and Partisan Politics: Arms Control and the U.S. Senate, 1960-2001.” Foreign Policy Analysis 2 (2006): 177-200.
• DeLuce, Dan. “China Fears Bring the U.S. Military Back to the Philippines.” Foreign Policy, January 12, 2016. http://foreignpolicy.com/2016/01/12/china-fears-bring-the-u-s-military-back-to-the-philippines/.
• ——— . “Lawmakers to White House: Get Tough with Beijing over South China Sea.” Foreign Policy, April 27, 2016. http://foreignpolicy.com/2016/04/27/lawmakers-to-white-house-get-tough-with-beijing-over-south-china-sea/.
• ——— . “Senators to Trump: Show Resolve with Beijing in South China Sea.” Foreign Policy, May 10, 2017. http://foreignpolicy.com/2017/05/10/senators-to-trump-show-resolve-with-beijing-in-south-china-sea/.
• Forsythe, Michael. “Rex Tillerson’s South China Sea Remarks Foreshadow Possible Foreign Policy Crisis.” New York Times, January 12, 2017. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/12/world/asia/rex-tillerson-south-china-sea-us.html . Friedrich, Carl J. Constitutional Government and Democracy: Theory and Practice in Europe and America, rev.ed. Boston: Little, Brown, 1941.
• Fulbright, J. William. The Arrogance of Power. New York: Vintage Books, 1966.
• ——— . The Crippled Giant: American Foreign Policy and Its Domestic Consequences. New York: Random House, 1972.
• Garrison, Jean. Making China Policy: From Nixon to G.W. Bush. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 2005.
• George, A., and A. Bennett. Case Studies and Theory Development in the Social Sciences. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2005.
• Goldsmith, Jack. “Letter from Heads of SFRC and SASC to Kerry and Carter on South China Sea.” Lawfare, March 20, 2015. https://www.lawfareblog.com/letter-heads-sfrc-and-sasc-kerry-and-carter-south-china-sea.
• Herman, Arthur. “The Showdown in the South China Sea.” The National Review, January 6, 2016. http://www.nationalreview.com/node/429281/print.
• Hermann, Charles. International Crises: Insights from Behavioral Research. New York: Free Press, 1972.
• ———, ed. When Things Go Wrong: Foreign Policy Decision Making under Adverse Feedback. New York: Routledge, 2011.
• Hersman, Rebecca. Friends and Foes: How Congress and the President Really Make Foreign Policy. Washington, DC: Brookings, 2000.
• Howell, William, and Jon Pevehouse. While Dangers Gather: Congressional Checks on Presidential War Powers. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2007.
• Hurst, Steven. “Parties, Polarization, and US Foreign Policy.” In Obama and the World: New Directions in US Foreign Policy, 2nd edition, edited by Inderjeet Parmar, Linda B. Miller, and Mark Ledwidge. New York, NY: Routledge, 2014.
• Jeon, Yongjoo, and Donald Haider-Markel. “Tracing Issue Definition and Policy Change: An Analysis of Disability Issue Images and Policy Response.” Policy Studies Journal 29 (2001): 215-31.
• Jochim, Ashley, and Bryan D. Jones. “Issue Politics in A Polarized Congress.” Political Research Quarterly 66, no. 2 (2013): 352-69.
• Kazianis, Harry. “Can Congress Stop China in the South China Sea.” The National Interest, March 22, 2015. http://nationalinterest.org/print/feature/can-congress-stop-china-the-south-china-sea-12459.
• Kerry, John. “Remarks on U.S.-China Relations.” Remarks at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies Washington, DC, November 4, 2014. http://www.state.gov/secretary/remarks/2014/11/233705.htm. Kingdon, John. “Models of Legislative Voting.” Journal of Politics 39 (1977): 563-95.
• Kriner, Douglas. After the Rubicon: Congress, Presidents, and the Politics of Waging War. Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press, 2010.
• Levy, J. “Case Studies: Types, Designs, and Logics of Inference.” Conflict Management and Peace Science 25 (2008): 1-18.
• Lijphart, A. “Comparative Politics and the Comparative Method.” American Political Science Review 65, no. 3 (1971): 682-93.
• Lindsay, James. “Congress and Foreign Policy: Why the Hill Matters.” Political Science Quarterly 107 (1993): 613.
• ----. Congress and the Politics of US Foreign Policy. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1994.
• Loomis, Burdett, and Wendy Schiller. The Contemporary Congress, 5th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing, 2005.
• Mayhew, David. America’s Congress: Actions in the Public Sphere, James Madison through Newt Gingrich. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2000.
• McCormick, James, and Eugene Wittkopf. “Bipartisanship, Partisanship, and Ideology in Congressional-Executive Foreign Policy Relations, 1947-1988.” Journal of Politics 52 (1990): 1077-100.
• McCormick, James, Eugene Wittkopf, and David Danna. “Politics and Bipartisanship at the Water's Edge: A Note on Bush and Clinton.” Polity 30, no. 1 (1997):133-50.
• McCormick, James, and Neil J. Mitchell. “Commitments, Transnational Interests, and Congress: Who Joins the Congressional Human Rights Caucus?” Political Research Quarterly 60 (2007): 579-92.
• Melanson, Richard. American Foreign Policy since the Vietnam War: The Search for Consensus from Nixon to Clinton. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 1996.
• O’Rourke, Ronald. Maritime Territorial and Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) Disputes Involving China: Issues for Congress (CRS Report No. R42784). Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service, December 22, 2015.
• Oneal, John, and Anna Lillian Bryan. “The Rally ‘Round the Flag Effect in U.S. Foreign Policy Crises: 1950-1985.” Political Behavior 17 (1995): 379-401.
• Panda, Ankit. “US to Support Taiwan in South China Sea Per 2016 Defense Budget Bill.” The Diplomat, October 4, 2015. http://thediplomat.com/2015/10/us-to-support-taiwan-in-south-china-sea-per-2016-defense-budget-bill/.
• Pastor, Robert. Whirlpool: US Foreign Policy toward Latin America and the Caribbean. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1992.
• Perlez, Jane. “Tribunal Rejects Beijing’s Claims in South China Sea.” New York Times, July 12, 2016. https://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/13/world/asia/south-china-sea-hague-ruling-philippines.html.
• Rapp-Hooper, Mira. “Before and After: The South China Sea Transformed.” Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative. Center for Strategic and International Studies, February 18, 2015.
• Ripley, Randall, and Grace Franklin. Congress, the Bureaucracy, and Public Policy. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole, 1990.
• Ripley, Randall, and James Lindsay. “Foreign and Defense Policy in Congress: An Overview and Preview.” In Congress Resurgent: Foreign and Defense Policy on Capitol Hill, edited by Randall Ripley and James Lindsay, 3-16. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 1993.
• Rudalevige, Andrew. “The Executive Branch and the Legislative Process.” In The Executive Branch, edited by Joel D. Aberbach and Mark A. Peterson, 419-51. New York: Oxford University Press, 2005.
• Schraeder, Peter. United States Foreign Policy toward Africa: Incrementalism, Crisis and Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994.
• Scott, James M. Deciding to Intervene: The Reagan Doctrine and American Foreign Policy. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1996.
• Scott, James M. “In the Loop: Congressional Influence in American Foreign Policy.” Journal of Political and Military Sociology 25 (1997):47-76.
• Scott, James M., and Ralph Carter. “Acting on the Hill: Congressional Assertiveness in U.S. Foreign Policy.” Congress & the Presidency 29 (2002):151-69.
• ——— . “The Not-So-Silent Partner: Patterns of Legislative-Executive Interaction on the War on Terror.” International Studies Perspectives 15, no. 2 (2014): 186-208.
• Smeltz, Dina, Ivo Daalder, Karl Friedho, and Craig Kafura. America Divided: Political Partisanship and US Foreign Policy. Chicago: Chicago Council on Global Affairs, 2015.
• Smith, Steven. “Congressional Party Leaders.” In The President, The Congress, and the Making of Foreign Policy, edited by Paul E. Peterson, 129-60. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 1994.
• Torbati, Yeganeh. “Pentagon Chief Visits U.S. Carrier in Disputed South China Sea, blames Beijing for tension.” Reuters, November 5, 2015. http://www.reuters.com/article/us-southchinasea-usa-carter-idUSKCN0ST35J20151105.
• Torbati, Yeganeh, and Trinna Leong. “ASEAN Defense Chiefs Fail to Agree on South China Sea Statement.” Reuters, November 4, 2015. http://www.reuters.com/article/us-asean-malaysia-statement-idUSKCN0ST07G20151104.
• Trubowitz, Peter. Politics and Strategy: Partisan Ambition and American Statecraft. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2011.
• Trubowitz, Peter, and Nicole Mellow. “Foreign Policy, Bipartisanship and the Paradox of Post-September 11 America.” International Politics 48 (2011):164-87.
• Valencia, Mark. “Trump’s South China Sea policy taking shape.” Japan Times, June 23, 2017. http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2017/06/23/commentary/world-commentary/trumps-south-china-sea-policy-taking-shape/#.WXIlQca-LGI.
• Van Evera, S. Guide to Methods for Students of Political Science. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1997. Wawro, Gregory. Legislative Entrepreneurship in the U.S. House of Representatives. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2001.
• Webb Hammond, Susan. “Congressional Caucuses in the Policy Process.” In Congress Reconsidered, 4th ed., edited by Lawrence Dodd and Bruce Oppenheimer., 351-71. Washington: CQ Press, 1989. Westcott, Ben, and Barbara Starr. “South China Sea: US warship challenges China's claims with first operation under Trump.” CNN, May 25, 2017. http://www.cnn.com/2017/05/24/politics/south-china-sea-us-mischief-reef/index.html.