___

[1] Terzi B, Azizoğlu F, Polat Ş, et al. The effects of noise levels on nurses in intensive care units. Nurs Crit Care 2019; 24(5): 299-05.

[2] Berglund B, Lindvall T, Schwela DH. Guidelines for Community Health. World Health Organization: Geneva, 1999. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/66217

[3] Ar AY, Turan G, Alay EE, et al. Yoğun bakımda gürültü farkındalığı için neler yapabiliriz? Tur J Intens Care 2018; 16(1): 10–6.

[4] Chawla S, Barach P, Dwaihy M, et al. A targeted noise reduction observational study for reducing noise in a neonatal intensive unit. J Perinatol 2017; 37(9): 1060.

[5] Tainter CR, Levine AR, Quraishi SA, et al. Noise levels in Surgical ICUs are consistently above recommended standards. Crit Care Med 2016; 44(1): 147–52.

[6] Konkani A, Oakley B. Noise in hospital intensive care units—a critical review of a critical topic. J Crit Care 2012; 27(5): 522.e1–9.

[7] Darbyshire JL. Excessive noise in intensive care units. BMJ 2016; 353: i1956.

[8] Cunningham LL, Tucci DL. Hearing Loss in Adults. N Engl J Med 2017; 377(25): 2465–73.

[9] Kim MB, Zhang Y, Chang Y, et al. Diabetes mellitus and the incidence of hearing loss: a cohort study. Int J Epidemiol 2017; 46(2): 717–26.

[10] Suchan M, Kaliarik L, Krempaska S, et al. Immunemediated cochleovestibular disease. Bratisl Lek Listy 2016; 117(2): 87-90.

[11] Halpern NA, Pastores SM, Price JB, et al. Hearing loss in critical care: an unappreciated phenomenon. Crit Care Med 1999; 27(1): 211–9.

[12] Horsten S, Reinke L, Absalom AR, et al. Systematic review of the effects of intensive-care-unit noise on sleep of healthy subjects and the critically ill. BJA 2018; 120(3): 443–52.

[13] Stucken, EZ, Hong RS. Noise-induced hearing loss: an occupational medicine perspective. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2014; 22(5): 388–93.

[14] [Basner M, Babisch W, Davis A, et al. Auditory and nonauditory effects of noise on health. Lancet 2014; 383: 1325–32.

[15] [Hong O, Kerr M, Poling G, et al. Understanding and preventing noise induced hearing loss. Dis Mon 2013; 59: 110–18.

[16] Li WG, Jiang HB, Gan T, et al. Effect of noise on the auditory system and the intelligence development of premature infants treated in the neonatal intensive care unit. Chinese J Contemp Paediatr 2009; 11(12): 976–9.

[17] Kirchner DB, Evenson E, Dobie RA, et al. Occupational noise-induced hearing loss: ACOEM Task Force on Occupational Hearing Loss. J Occup Environ Med 2012; 54(1): 106–8.

[18] Akansel N, Kaymakçi S. Effects of intensive care unit noise on patients: A study on coronary artery bypass graft surgery patients. J Clin Nurs 2008; 17: 1581–90.

[19] Park M, Kohlrausch A, de Bruijn W, et al. Analysis of the soundscape in an intensive care unit based on the annotation of an audio recording. J Acoust Soc Am 2014; 135(4): 1875–86.

[20] Hoth S, Baljić I. Current audiological diagnostics. GMS Curr Top Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2017;16.