FARKLI YÖNTEMLER İLE TÜRK KONTEYNER LİMANLARININ VERİMLİLİĞİ

Küresel ekonomide önemli bir yere sahip olan konteyner taşımacılığında konteyner limanlarının etkin ve verimli işlev görmesi son derece önem arz etmektedir. Konteyner terminallerinin etkinliğinin belirlenmesinde Veri Zarflama Analizi (VZA) ve Serbest Atılabilir Zarf Modeli (Free Disposable Hull, FDH) kullanımı yaygın olan yöntemlerdendir. Bu çalışmanın amacı; gelişmekte olan ekonomiye sahip Türkiye’nin konteyner terminallerinin 2012 yılı verilerine göre göreceli etkinlik durumlarını VZA ve FDH yöntemleri ile belirlemektir. Ayrıca çalışmada süper etkinlik modelleri yardımıyla Türk konteyner terminallerinin etkinlik sıralamaları da belirlenmiştir.

CALCULATION OF CONTAINER PORTS EFFICIENCY IN TURKEY WITH DIFFERENT METHODS

Effective and productive functioning of container ports has been crucially important in container transportation which has an important place in global economy. Free Disposable Hull (FDH) and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) are widely used methodologies to determine the container terminal’s efficiency. The purpose of this study; is to determine the efficiency of container ports of Turkey, which has a developing economy, by using the DEA and FDH methodology for the 2012 period . The super efficiency method is also used in this study to determine the efficiency levels of Turkish container ports. 

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