Futsal Oyuncularının Doğrusal ve Yön Değiştirmeli Tekrarlı Sprint Performanslarının Karşılaştırılması

Bu çalışmanın amacı, futsal oyuncularında doğrusal tekrarlı sprint (DTS) ve yön değiştirmeli tekrarlı sprint (YDTS) performanslarını karşılaştırmaktır. Çalışmaya 12 erkek futsal oyuncusu (yaş: 24.45±2.69 yıl) gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Tekrarlı sprint performansları 6x25m doğrusal tekrarlı sprint testi ve 6x(2x12.5m) 180° yön değiştirmeli tekrarlı sprint testi ile belirlenmiştir. Tekrarlı sprint testlerinin sonunda deneklerin en iyi sprint zamanı, toplam sprint zamanı, ortalama sprint zamanı ve performans düşüş yüzdesi hesaplanmıştır. Yapılan bağımlı t-testi sonuçlarına göre, DTS ve YDTS test performansı en iyi sprint zamanları arasında 12.5-25m (t(10): -37.782; p=.000) ve 0-25m (t(10): -54.806; p=.000) anlamlı bir fark olduğunu gösterirken, 0-12.5m performansında anlamlı bir fark belirlenmemiştir (p>0.05). Benzer şekilde ortalama sprint zamanları incelendiğinde yine 12.5-25m (t(10):-38.855; p=.000) ile 0-25m (t(10): -56.997; p=.000) performansında iki test arasında anlamlı bir fark belirlenirken, 0-12.5m performansında bir fark belirlenmemiştir (p>0.05). Toplam sprint zamanlarında 12.5-25m (t(10): -34.898; p=.000) ve 0-25m (t(10): -53.752; p=.000) performansında iki test arasında anlamlı bir fark belirlenirken, 0-12.5m performansında bir fark belirlenmemiştir (p>0.05). Son olarak, her iki test için performans düşüş yüzdesi açısından anlamlı bir farklılık gözlenmemiştir (p> 0,05). Sonuç olarak, futsal oyuncularının doğrusal tekrarlı sprint performanslarında, en iyi sprint, ortalama sprint ve toplam sprint sürelerinde daha iyi değerler elde ettiği; diğer yandan ise, doğrusal ve yön değiştirmeli tekrarlı sprint testlerinin performans düşüş yüzdesi açısından farklılık göstermediği görülmüştür.

The Comparison of the Repeated Straight-Line and Repeated Shuttle Sprint Performances of Futsal Players

The aim of this study was to compare the repeated straight-line sprint (RSL) and repeated shuttle sprint (RSS) performances of futsal players. Twelve male futsal players (age: 24.45±2.69 years) participated in this study voluntarily. Repeated sprint abilities were determined by 6x25m repeated straight line sprint test and 6x (2x12.5m) repeated shuttle sprint with 180° change-of-direction test. At the end of the repeated sprint tests; best sprint time, mean sprint time, total sprint time and percentage of performance decrement was calculated. According to the results of paired samples t-test, significant differences were found between RSL and RSS performances in 12.5-25m (t(10): -37.782; p=.000) and 0-25m (t(10): -54.806; p=.000) best sprint times, while no significant difference was observed in 0-12.5m (p>0.05). Similarly, in mean times, significant differences were observed in 12.5-25m (t(10): -38.855; p=.000) and 0-25m (t(10): -56.997; p=.000) with no significant difference in 0-12.5m (p>0.05) between two repeated sprint tests. In total sprint times significant differences were found in 12.5-25m (t(10): -34.898; p=.000) and 0-25m (t(10): -53.752; p=.000) between two tests but, no significant difference was found in 0-12.5m (p>0.05). On the other hand, no significant differences was observed in terms of percentage of performance decrement (p>0.05). As a conclusion, it can be said that RSL performance resulted in better values than RSS for best sprint time, mean sprint time and total sprint time, on the other hand, RSL and RSS performances did not differ in terms of percentage of performance decrement. 

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