THE TURKISH-RUSSIAN RELATIONS IN THE ERA OF AKP

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Anahtar Kelimeler:

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THE TURKISH-RUSSIAN RELATIONS IN THE ERA OF AKP

This research deals with the bilateral relations between Turkey and Russian Federation in the political, diplomatic and economic fields, during the years (2000-2009), where it witnessed a big development during this period which is considered the best in the history of the relations between the two states, due to the change of the political systems in the two countries, and its pursuing a balanced and effective foreign policy in their regional environment, that contributed in promoting and enhancing its bilateral relations, and deepen their cooperation horizons in the different fields and areas, besides of arrangement their attitudes toward a number of common essential issues.

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  • (9) Ibid.
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  • Prospect of Russianالتقارب الروسي-التركي Hikmet fakah )
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  • (32) Ibid, p.1.
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  • (34) confirm the strategic importance of their cooperation in the :2002/2/41 ،)Syrian Magazineالمجمة السورية ( ،)field of energy - - http://www.souria.com/ar/em/hl/article.asp?at=26041
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  • (36) Ibid, p.361.
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  • (41) See DEIK (Foreign Economic Relation Board) Report, Central Asian Republics and the Republic of Azerbaijan, June 1998.
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  • (46) Ibid, pp.79-80.
  • (47) İbrahim Türkmen, "Turkey and Russia bound to cooperate", Today's Zaman, September 26, 2007, p.1.
  • (48) Ibid.
  • (49) Colin Barraclough, "Asian Republics: A Turkish Delight", Insight Turkey, No.47, 23 November 1993, p.15.
  • (50) Kasım, Op. cit, p.17.
  • (51) Ibid, pp.17-18.
  • (52) A. Novopashin and A. Lavrentiev Stroytransgaz, „New Pipelines of Natural Gas from Russia to Turkey‟, Paper presented in Onshore Pipelines Conference, Istanbul, 3-4 December 1998.
  • (53) Kasım, Op. cit., p.18.
  • (54) Sedat Sertoğlu, „Pis Kokular‟, Sabah, 23 February 1998, „Soru ve Cevaplar‟, 11 March 1998, „Sersemlikler‟, 29 May 1998 and „Bir Rüyanın Sonu‟, 9 December 1998.
  • (55) Kasım, Op. cit., p.18.
  • (56) Robert Lyle, „Caspian: Views Differ on Vialibility of Oil Pipelines‟, RFE/RL, 4 March 1999 .
  • (57) Hakan Gürek, „Moskova‟da Ne İşiniz Var?‟, Milliyet, 7 October 1999. See also Güngor Mengi, „Gaz Kokusu‟, Sabah, 7 October 1999. See also Ferai Tinc, „Türkmenbaşı Fırçasının Perde Arkası‟, Hürriyet, 8 October 1999.
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  • (59) Kasım, Op. cit., p.20.
  • (60) Gürtuna, Op. cit., pp.88-89.
  • (61) Bacik Gokhan, "The Blue Stream Pipeline Project, energy cooperation and conflicting interests", Turkish Studies, Vol. 2, No. 2, Autumn 2001, p.88.
  • (62) Gürtuna, Op. cit., p.89.
  • (63) Gokhan, Op. cit., pp.88-89.
  • (64) Iskit Temel, "Turkey: A New Actor in the Field of Energy Politics", Perceptions, March-May 1996, pp.68-69.
  • (65) Gürtuna, Op. cit., p.90. (66) Gokhan, Op. cit., p.89.
  • (67) Gürtuna, Op. cit., p.91.