ÇİNKO KLORÜR İŞLEMLİ VE SİLİKONLA YUMUŞATILMIŞ PAMUKLU KUMAŞ: YIKAMANIN ANTİBAKTERİYEL ÖZELLİĞE ETKİSİ

Pamuklu kumaş çinko klorür ile farklı şartlarda antibakteriyel kumaş elde etmek için işlem yapılmıştır. İşlemli ve işlemsiz kumaş örnekleri çektirme yöntemine göre reaktif boya ile boyanmış ve silikonla yumuşatma işlemi yapılmıştır. İşlemli kumaş örnekleri antibakteriyel özelliğin kalıcılığının belirlenmesi için 10 kez yıkanmıştır. Seçilen boyalı lif örnekleri yüzeyi elektron mikroskobu ile gözlemlenmiştir. Deneysel çalışma sonuçları pamuklu kumaşa çinko klorür ile işlemi ile antibakteriyel kumaş elde edilebileceğini göstermiştir. Ek olarak, 10 kez yıkama sonucunda farklı seviyelerde antibakteriyel etki gözlemlenmiştir. Çinko klorür ile işlemli kumaşa ait boyanma özellikleri bir başka çalışmada belirlenecektir

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Pamuk, Çinko klorür, Antibakteriyel kumaş, Silikonlu yumuşatma

ZINC CHLORIDE TREATED AND SILICONE SOFTENED COTTON FABRIC: EFFECT OF WASHING ON ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES

Cotton fabrics were treated with zinc chloride under different conditions to develop antibacterial properties. The treated and untreated cotton fabric samples were dyed with reactive dye and silicone softened by the exhaustion technique. The treated fabrics were washed 10 times to determine the retention of antibacterial properties. The selected dyed cotton fiber sample surfaces were observed by a scanning electron microscope. The experimental results of the study showed that antibacterial properties could be obtained by treatment with zinc chloride on cotton fabrics. In addition, after repeated washing of the treated cotton fabrics 10 times, the antibacterial efficiency of the related fabrics was observed at different levels. The dyeing properties of zinc chloride treated cotton fabrics will be determined in another study

Keywords:

Cotton, Zinc chloride, Antibacterial fabric, Silicone softening,

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