Melek ZUBAROĞLU YANARDAĞ, Özlem ÖZER, Fatih BUDAK

SURİYELİ GÖÇMENLERİN SAĞLIK OKURYAZARLIĞI VE YAŞAM DOYUMLARININ İNCELENMESİ

Bu çalışmanın amacı, sağlık okuryazarlığının alt boyutları ve yaşam doyumu üzerinde yaş, cinsiyet, medeni durum ve eğitim durumu gibi değişkenlerin etkilerini incelemektir. Çalışmanın bir diğer amacı ise, Suriyeli göçmenlerin sağlık okuryazarlığı algılarının yaşam doyumları üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmaktır. Çalışma, Kilis ilinde yaşayan 18 yaş ve üzeri Suriyeli göçmenler üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veriler 11 Aralık 2017 - 03 Ocak 2018 tarihleri arasında 424 katılımcıdan toplanmış ve değerlendirilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, iki ortalama arasındaki farkın önemlilik testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi (Anova), güvenilirlik analizi ve çok değişkenli regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda, yaş, eğitim düzeyi, bir yıl içinde bir sağlık kurumuna gitme durumunun sağlık okuryazarlığının erişim ve anlayış alt boyutlarını etkilediği bulunmuştur. Ayrıca sağlık okuryazarlığının tüm boyutlarının yaşam doyumundaki toplam varyansın sadece %1.1'ini açıkladığı tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Sağlık Okuryazarlığı, Yaşam Doyumu, Geçici Koruma Altındaki Suriyeli Göçmenler

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