YERLİ VE YABANCI SERMAYELİ İŞLETMELERİN KÂRLILIKLARININ KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI: TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BÜYÜK ÜRETİCİ FİRMALAR ÖRNEĞİ

Bu çalışma, işletmelerin sermaye yapısında yabancı iştirak bulunmasının firma performansıyla ilişkili olup olmadığına dair, mevcut yazında devam eden tartışmaya katkı sağlamayı amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmanın öngörüsü, büyük ve yerleşik işletmeler arasındaki taşma (yayılma) etkisi dikkate alındığında, yerli ve yabancı sermayeli firmaların ekonomik getirileri arasında belirgin bir farkın bulunmayacağıdır. Araştırma için İstanbul Sanayi Odasının hazırladığı Türkiye’nin en büyük sanayi kuruluşları listeleri ikincil veri olarak kullanılmıştır. Bulgular, yerli ve yabancı sermayeli işletmelerin özellikle aktif kârlılıkları açısından eşdeğer performans gösterdikleri hipotezini desteklemektedir. Çalışmanın, Türkiye’deki bir grup büyük sanayi kuruluşunun belirli bir dönemdeki ekonomik getirilerinin hangi aralıkta dağıldığını tespit etmesi açısından özgün değer taşıdığı düşünülmektedir.

COMPARING THE PROFITABILITY OF FIRMS WITH DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN CAPITAL: THE CASE OF BIG MANUFACTURERS IN TURKEY

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