Gastroenteritin Risk Faktörlerinin Değerlendirilmesi ve Ampisilin ve Ampisilin artı Amikasinin Rolü

Gastroenterit gastrointestinal sistemdeantimikrobiyaltedavigerektirmeyenfakatbakteriyal, viral, parazitik patojen enfeksiyonları veya kimyasal ajanlara ve gıdaya tolaransına bağlı olarak ortaya çıkan bir hastalıktır.Çocuklarda oral rehidrasyon tedavisi, enteral beslenme ve diyet seçimi, çinko takviyesi, probiyotikler gibi ekterapiler akut gastroenterit yönetiminin temel basamaklarıdır.Dehidrasyon derecesine bağlı olarak 4-5 saat içinde doğru ve hızlı olarak kontrol edilmelidir. Probiyotikler- oral rehidrasyon tedavisinde ek olarak kullanılan- özellikle gastroenterit rotavirüse bağlı gelişen diyare süresini azaltmıştır. Erken beslenmede diyare süresini azaltmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, diyare ve antibiyotik olarakampisilin ve ampisilin artı amikasin kullanan hastanede yatarak tedavi edilen çocuklarda risk faktörlerini ilişkilendirerek değerlendirmektir.

Assessment the risk factors of gastroenteritis and the role of antibiotics used Ampicillin and Ampicillin plus Amikacin in the treatment among children aged 3-60 months from 1-7-2013 to 1-10 2013 in Kamal Odwan Hospital, prospective study.

The term gastroenteritis denotes infections of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract caused by bacterial, viral, parasitic pathogens or chemical agents and food intolerance, none of which requires antimicrobial therapy. The broad principles of management of acute gastroenteritis in children include oral rehydration therapy, enteral feeding and diet selection, zinc supplementation, and additional therapies such as probiotics. Dehydration must be evaluated rapidly and corrected in 4-6 hr according to the degree of dehydration. Probiotics used as an adjunct to oral rehydration therapy decreased the duration of diarrhea, especially in rotavirus gastroenteritis. Early refeeding reduces the duration of diarrhea. The aim of this study is to evaluate the risk factors associated with diarrhea and the antibiotic used ampicillin and ampicillin plus amikacin in the treatment of inpatient children with acute gastroenteritis.

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YazışmaAdresi / Address for Correspondence: Dr. Hashem M. Mansour Kamal OdwanHospital Clinical Pharmacis-GAZA E-mail:hashemmansour1@yahoo.com G eliştarihi/Received on :01.03.2014

Kabul tarihi/Accepted on: 10.04.2014

Cukurova Medical Journal-Cover
  • ISSN: 2602-3032
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1976
  • Yayıncı: Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi
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