Sanat ve Zanaat Olarak Kamu Politikası Analizi

Kamu politikası analizi, kamu politikası çalışmalarının ilgilendiği temel konulardan biridir. Toplumun ve siyasetin giderek karmaşıklaşması, karşılaşılan sorunların daha karmaşık hale gelmesine neden olmaktadır. Bunun sonucunda, sorunların çözümüne yönelik karar verme süreçlerinin daha güçlü şekilde desteklenmesi gerekmektedir. Kamu politikası analizi, kamu politikalarına karar verme aşamasında başvurulan önemli bir yöntemdir. Anketler, istatistikler, veri setleri, diğer sayısal gereçler ve düzenleyici etki analizi gibi teknikler politika analizinin zanaat boyutunu meydana getirirken içe bakış, sezgisel unsurlar, öngörü ve çeşitli informal süreçler ise sanat boyutunu meydana getirir. Bu karmaşık olgu, hem üstlendiği işlevler, hem de karar vericilere sağladığı çok yönlü içebakışla daha sağlıklı karar vermeye yardımcı olmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Kamu Politikası, Siyasa Analizi, Karar Verme

Public Policy Analysis as Art and Craft

Public policy analysis is one of the basic areas of interest of public policy studies. The increasingly complicated structure of society and politics leads to the complexity of problems encountered. As a result, decision-making processes aiming at the solution of problems have to be supported more robustly. Public policy analysis is an essential method used in decision-making stage of public policy processes. Surveys, statistics, datasets, other numerical instruments and techniques such as regulatory impact analysis create the craft aspect of policy analysis whereas insight, intuitive elements, foresight and various informal processes represent its art aspect. This complicated phenomenon helps more robust decision-making with the functions it offers and the multi-dimensional insight it provides to decision-makers.

Keywords:

Public Policy, Policy Analysis, Decision-Making,

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