Öğretim Elemanlarının Teknoloji Destekli Sınıflardaki Yeterliklerine İlişkin Öğrenci Algıları Ölçeğinin Türkçeye Uyarlanması

DOI: Bu araştırmada, Shih ve Chuang (2013) tarafından geliştirilen “Öğretim Elemanlarının Teknoloji Destekli Sınıflardaki Bilgilerine İlişkin Öğrenci Algıları Ölçeği”nin Türkçeye uyarlanarak, geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmalarının yapılması amaçlanmıştır. Türkçeye uyarlanan ölçeğin, öğretim elemanlarının teknoloji destekli sınıflardaki bilgisinin öğrenciler tarafından nasıl algılandığı üzerine odaklanması çalışmanın önemini ortaya koymaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında; (i) çeviri, (ii) geri çeviri, (iii) uzman görüşü, (iv) 25 kişilik bir öğrenci grubuna ilk uygulama ve son inceleme aşamalarından geçirilerek oluşturulan ölçeğin uyarlama formu; (v) geçerlik ve güvenirlik incelemeleri için 430 üniversite öğrencisinden oluşan çalışma grubuna uygulanmıştır. Yapı geçerliğini incelemek amacıyla doğrulayıcı faktör analizi yapılmıştır. Analiz sonucunda iyi uyum değerleri elde edilmiştir (χ2/sd=3.94, RMSEA=0.083, NFI=0.91, NNFI=0.93, CFI=0.94, RMR=0.074). Cronbach alfa güvenirlik katsayısı 0.945, Spearman Brown güvenirlik katsayısı 0.742 ve Guttmann iki yarı güvenirlik katsayısı 0.725 olarak bulunmuştur. Bu sonuçlar, uyarlanan ölçeğin iç tutarlılığının yüksek olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Türkçeye uyarlanan ölçeğin, orijinal ölçekteki gibi 4 alt boyuta sahip olduğu ve toplam 50 maddeden oluştuğu gözlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

teknolojik pedagojik alan bilgisi (TPACK), öğrenci algıları, ölçek uyarlama, öğrenme ortamı

Turkish Adaptation of Instrument for Assessing Undergraduate Students’ Perceptions of Faculty Knowledge in Technology-Supported Class Environments

This study is aimed at adapting an instrument for “Assessing College Students’ Perceptions of Faculty Knowledge in Technology-Supported Class Environments” developed by Shih and Chuang (2013) into Turkish by conducting validity and reliability procedures. This study is crucial due to the fact that it focuses on how students perceive teacher’s knowledge in technology-supported classrooms. The adaptation procedure has such stages as (i) translation, (ii) back translation, (iii) experts’ opinion, (iv) pilot assessment to 25 students and final modification, and (v) implementation of the instrument to 430 undergraduate students for validity and reliability studies. For construct validity, confirmatory factor analysis was done. The results showed medium and high goodness-of-fit indices (χ2/df=3.94, RMSEA=0.083, NFI=0.91, NNFI=0.93, CFI=0.94, RMR= 0.074). In terms of the reliability, Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient is found to be 0.945; Spearman Brown reliability coefficient is 0.742; and Guttmann split-half reliability coefficient is 0.725. These results showed evidence for a high internal reliability for the instrument. Like the original version of the instrument, Turkish adaptation has also 4 constructs including a total of 50 items.

Keywords:

technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK), student perceptions, instrument adaptation, learning environments,

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